0000000000294629

AUTHOR

Maurizio Fraziano

0000-0002-5643-0769

showing 2 related works from this author

Janus -faced liposomes enhance antimicrobial innate immune response in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

2012

We have generated unique asymmetric liposomes with phosphatidylserine (PS) distributed at the outer membrane surface to resemble apoptotic bodies and phosphatidic acid (PA) at the inner layer as a strategy to enhance innate antimycobacterial activity in phagocytes while limiting the inflammatory response. Results show that these apoptotic body-like liposomes carrying PA (ABL/PA) ( i ) are more efficiently internalized by human macrophages than by nonprofessional phagocytes, ( ii ) induce cytosolic Ca 2+ influx, ( iii ) promote Ca 2+ -dependent maturation of phagolysosomes containing Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), ( iv ) induce Ca 2+ -dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, (…

MaleAntitubercular AgentsApoptosisSettore MED/07Mice0302 clinical medicineInnateInbred BALB CMycobacterium tuberculosis liposomes0303 health sciencesMice Inbred BALB CMultidisciplinaryLeukemiaTumorbiologyMacrophages; Leukemia Monocytic Acute; Animals; Apoptosis; Calcium; Humans; Disease Models Animal; Mice; Cell Line Tumor; Immunity Innate; Reactive Oxygen Species; Mice Inbred BALB C; Liposomes; Phosphatidylserines; Tuberculosis Pulmonary; Adult; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Middle Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Phagocytosis; Male; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; IsoniazidInterleukinPulmonaryMiddle AgedSettore BIO/193. Good healthPNAS PlusLeukemia Monocytic AcuteTumor necrosis factor alphaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidIntracellularAdultPhagocytosisPhosphatidylserinesAcutePhagolysosomeSettore MED/07 - MICROBIOLOGIA E MICROBIOLOGIA CLINICAMicrobiologyCell LineMycobacterium tuberculosis03 medical and health sciencesPhagocytosisCell Line TumorIsoniazidTuberculosisAnimalsHumansTuberculosis Pulmonary030304 developmental biologySettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraletherapyInnate immune systemMonocyticAnimalMacrophagesImmunityMycobacterium tuberculosisbiology.organism_classificationImmunity InnateDisease Models AnimalApoptosisImmunologyDisease ModelsLiposomesCalciumReactive Oxygen Species030215 immunology
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Phosphatidylserine liposomes reduce inflammatory response, mycobacterial viability and HIV replication in coinfected human macrophages

2021

AbstractChronic immune activation is the key pathogenetic event of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection. We assessed the therapeutic value of phosphatidylserine-liposome (PS-L) in an in vitro model of M. tuberculosis-HIV coinfection. PS-L reduced nuclear factor-κB activation and the downstream production of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and IL-6 in bacille Calmette-Guérin-infected macrophages and of TNF-α and IL-1β in M. tuberculosis-infected and M. tuberculosis-HIV–coinfected macrophages. Importantly, a significant reduction of intracellular M. tuberculosis viability and HIV replication were also observed. These results suppor…

Settore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMacrophagesHIVHIV InfectionsMycobacterium tuberculosisPhosphatidylserinesVirus ReplicationSettore BIO/19Host-Directed TherapycoinfectionInfectious DiseasesLiposomesliposomeImmunology and AllergyHumansTuberculosisPhosphatidylserine
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