0000000000294946

AUTHOR

Fabrice Vercruyssen

showing 4 related works from this author

Muscle activation during cycling at different cadences: Effect of maximal strength capacity

2007

International audience; The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of maximal strength capacity on muscle activation, during cycling, at three selected cadences: a low cadence (50 rpm), a high cadence (110 rpm) and the freely chosen cadence (FCC). Two groups of trained cyclists were selected on the basis of the different maximal isokinetic voluntary contraction values (MVCi) of their lower extremity muscles as follow: Fmin (lower MVCi group) and Fmax (higher MVCi group). All subjects performed three 4-min cycling exercises at a power output corresponding to 80 % of the ventilatory threshold under the three cadences. Neuromuscular activity of vastus lateralis (VL), rectus femoris…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAnaerobic ThresholdErgometryfreely chosen cadence[SHS.SPORT.PS] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiologyBiophysicsNeuroscience (miscellaneous)[SHS.SPORT.PS]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiologytorqueElectromyographyBiceps[ SHS.SPORT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SportQuadriceps MusclePhysical medicine and rehabilitationOxygen ConsumptionEMGInternal medicineIsometric ContractionMaximal strengthmedicineHumansPower outputMuscle StrengthMuscle Skeletal[SHS.SPORT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sportmedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryElectromyography[ SHS.SPORT.PS ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiology[SHS.SPORT] Humanities and Social Sciences/SportMuscle activationBicyclingBiomechanical PhenomenaLower ExtremityCardiologyPhysical EnduranceNeurology (clinical)cyclistsCadenceCyclingVentilatory thresholdforceMuscle Contraction
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Effect of cycling cadence on subsequent 3 km running performance in well trained triathletes * Commentary

2003

Objectives: To investigate the effect of three cycling cadences on a subsequent 3000 m track running performance in well trained triathletes. Methods: Nine triathletes completed a maximal cycling test, three cycle-run succession sessions (20 minutes of cycling + a 3000 m run) in random order, and one isolated run (3000 m). During the cycling bout of the cycle-run sessions, subjects had to maintain for 20 minutes one of the three cycling cadences corresponding to 60, 80, and 100 rpm. The metabolic intensity during these cycling bouts corresponded approximately to the cycling competition intensity of our subjects during a sprint triathlon (> 80% VO2max). Results: A significant effect of the p…

medicine.medical_specialtySTRIDEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineRandom order03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal scienceSprintDistance runningPhysical therapymedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCadenceCycling030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsBritish Journal of Sports Medicine
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Effects of a trail running competition on muscular performance and efficiency in well-trained young and master athletes

2010

International audience; To determine the acute effects of a trail running competition and the age-dependent differences between young and master athletes, 23 subjects [10 young (30.5 ± 7 years), 13 master (45.9 ± 5.9 years)] participated in a 55-km trail running competition. The study was conceived as an intervention study compromising pre, post 1, 24, 48 and 72 h measurements. Measurements consisted of blood tests, ergometer cycling and maximal isometric voluntary contractions (MVC). Parameters monitored included MVC, twitch-and M-wave properties, EMG (RMS) of the vastus lateralis, two locomotion efficiency calculations and muscle damage markers in the blood (CK, LDH). Results indicate pos…

AdultMaleAcute effectsCompetitive Behaviormedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiology[SHS.SPORT.PS] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiology[SHS.SPORT.PS]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiologyEfficiencyIsometric exerciseAthletic PerformanceMuscle damage[ SHS.SPORT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SportRunningYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesProfessional Competence0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationTrail running / Ultra long distance /Master athlete / Eccentric contractions / Muscle damage / EfficiencyPhysiology (medical)HumansMedicineEccentricOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle SkeletalContraction time[SHS.SPORT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sportbiologybusiness.industryAthletesAge FactorsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health[ SHS.SPORT.PS ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiology[SHS.SPORT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationIntervention studiesAthletesPhysical FitnessPhysical EndurancePhysical therapyFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMuscle contraction
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Carbohydrate ingestion does not influence the change in energy cost during a 2-h run in well-trained triathletes

1999

The aim of this study was to examine whether the increase in the energy cost of running (C(r)), previously reported to occur at the end of a prolonged run, could be influenced by the ingestion of either an artificially sweetened placebo (Pl) or a 5.5% carbohydrate (CHO) solution. Ten well-trained triathletes completed three testing sessions within a 3-week period. The aim of the first session was to determine maximal oxygen uptake (VO(2)(max)) and the velocity associated with ventilatory threshold (nu(VT)). The second and the third sessions were composed of two submaximal treadmill runs (20 min long, 0% grade, performed at nu(VT)), before and after an 80-min overground run, also conducted a…

AdultTime FactorsPhysiologyCarbohydrates[SHS.SPORT.PS]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiologyAdministration OralDifferential ThresholdEnergy cost of running030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPlaceboTriathlon[ SHS.SPORT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SportRunning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal scienceOxygen ConsumptionRespirationIngestionHumansTreadmillRespiratory exchange ratioComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFatigue[SHS.SPORT]Humanities and Social Sciences/SportPhysical Education and TrainingChemistryRespirationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health[ SHS.SPORT.PS ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiologyVO2 max030229 sport sciencesSolutionsCarbohydrate feedingBreathingPhysical EnduranceVentilatory thresholdEnergy MetabolismSports
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