0000000000300125

AUTHOR

Jaume Flexas

0000-0002-3069-175x

showing 3 related works from this author

Linking chlorophyll a fluorescence to photosynthesis for remote sensing applications: mechanisms and challenges

2014

Chlorophyll a fluorescence (ChlF) has been used for decades to study the organization, functioning, and physiology of photosynthesis at the leaf and subcellular levels. ChlF is now measurable from remote sensing platforms. This provides a new optical means to track photosynthesis and gross primary productivity of terrestrial ecosystems. Importantly, the spatiotemporal and methodological context of the new applications is dramatically different compared with most of the available ChlF literature, which raises a number of important considerations. Although we have a good mechanistic understanding of the processes that control the ChlF signal over the short term, the seasonal link between ChlF…

ChlorophyllChlorophyll aMETIS-306570PhysiologyRemote sensing applicationEcologyChlorophyll AContext (language use)Plant ScienceBiologyPhotochemical Reflectance IndexPhotosynthesisFluorescencePlant Leaveschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEPhotosynthetic acclimationRemote Sensing TechnologyThylakoid membrane organizationBiomassSeasonsPhotosynthesisBiological systemChlorophyll fluorescenceJournal of Experimental Botany
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Leaf anatomy does not explain apparent short-term responses of mesophyll conductance to light and CO2 in tobacco

2018

Mesophyll conductance to CO2 (gm ), a key photosynthetic trait, is strongly constrained by leaf anatomy. Leaf anatomical parameters such as cell wall thickness and chloroplast area exposed to the mesophyll intercellular airspace have been demonstrated to determine gm in species with diverging phylogeny, leaf structure and ontogeny. However, the potential implication of leaf anatomy, especially chloroplast movement, on the short-term response of gm to rapid changes (i.e. seconds to minutes) under different environmental conditions (CO2 , light or temperature) has not been examined. The aim of this study was to determine whether the observed rapid variations of gm in response to variations of…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinePhysiologyChemistryOntogenyfood and beveragesConductanceCell BiologyPlant ScienceGeneral MedicinePlant anatomyAnatomyPhotosynthesis01 natural sciencesChloroplast03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biologyPlant morphologyChlorophyllGeneticsChlorophyll fluorescence010606 plant biology & botanyPhysiologia Plantarum
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Fluorescence explorer (FLEX): An optimised payload to map vegetation photosynthesis from space

2006

The FLuorescence EXplorer (FLEX) mission proposes to launch a satellite for the global monitoring of steady-state chlorophyll fluorescence in terrestrial vegetation. Fluorescence is a sensitive probe of photosynthetic function in both healthy and physiologically perturbed vegetation, and a powerful non-invasive tool to track the status, resilience, and recovery of photochemical processes and moreover provides important information on overall photosynthetic performance with implications for related carbon sequestration. The early responsiveness of fluorescence to atmospheric, soil and plant water balance, as well as to atmospheric chemistry and human intervention in land usage makes it an ob…

OptimizationEarth observationAtmospheric chemistryAlterra - Centrum Geo-informatieFluorescenceremote sensingLaboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote SensingThree-instrument arrayFLEXLife ScienceLaboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote SensingWageningen Environmental ResearchPhotosynthesisSpace researchWater balanceChlorophyll fluorescenceRemote sensingVegetationResiliencePayloadChemistryVegetationCentre Geo-informationPE&RCEarth system scienceFLuorescence EXplorer (FLEX)Space research[SDE]Environmental SciencesEarth (planet)SoilsTerrestrial vegetationSatellite
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