0000000000301144

AUTHOR

Mike Loosemore

showing 3 related works from this author

Prospective associations of cardiovascular disease with physical performance and disability

2019

Background: Literature regarding cardiovascular disease (CVD) and incident physical performance limitations and disability in older people is equivocal. Aims: This study aimed to investigate whether CVD is longitudinally associated with incident physical performance limitations and disability in a large population-based sample. Methods: This was an 8‑year prospective study using data collected as part of the Osteoarthritis Initiative. Participants were community-dwelling adults with knee osteoarthritis or at high risk for this condition. Diagnosed CVD was self-reported. Physical performance was assessed with measures of chair stand time and gait speed, whereas disability was assessed with t…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyWOMACPopulationChair stand timeWOMAC.DiseaseOsteoarthritis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOsteoarthritisHumansMedicineLongitudinal StudiesProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineChildProspective cohort studyeducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyGait Speedbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)ConfoundingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis KneePhysical Functional PerformanceCardiovascular diseasemedicine.diseaseWOMACCardiovascular DiseasesPropensity score matchingPhysical therapyFemaleOsteoarthritiCardiovascular disease Chair stand time Gait Speed Osteoarthritis WOMACbusinesshuman activitiesWiener klinische Wochenschrift
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Telomere length and health outcomes: An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of observational studies.

2019

The aim of the present study was to map and grade evidence for the relationships between telomere length with a diverse range of health outcomes, using an umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analyses. We searched for meta-analyses of observational studies reporting on the association of telomere length with any health outcome (clinical disease outcomes and intermediate traits). For each association, random-effects summary effect size, 95% confidence interval (CI), and 95% prediction interval were calculated. To evaluate the credibility of the identified evidence, we assessed also heterogeneity, evidence for small-study effect and evidence for excess significance bias. Twenty-one…

0301 basic medicineAgingPopulationDiseaseBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesUmbrella review0302 clinical medicineAlzheimer DiseaseStomach NeoplasmsDiabetes MellitusMedicineHumanseducationObservational studiesMolecular Biologyeducation.field_of_studyTelomere lengthbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceEvidence-based medicineTelomereConfidence intervalObservational Studies as Topic030104 developmental biologySystematic reviewTreatment OutcomeNeurologyTelomere length; Umbrella review; Observational studiesRelative riskCase-Control Studies*Telomere length*Observational studiesObservational studybusiness*Umbrella review030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiotechnologyDemography
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Associations between self-reported physical activity and oral health: a cross-sectional analysis in 17,777 Spanish adults

2020

Background The aim of this study was to assess the association between levels of physical activity and oral health in adults residing in Spain. Methods Cross-sectional data from the Spanish National Health Survey 2017 were analysed (n = 17,777 adults aged ≥15 years; 52.0% females). The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form was used to measure physical activity. Oral health was self-reported through eight variables. Covariates included were sex, age, marital status, education, obesity, smoking and alcohol consumption. Results Dental caries (19.8% vs 27.8%), dental extraction (72.7% vs 75.4%), gingival bleeding (15.5% vs 19.1%), tooth movement (4.3% vs 5.9%) and miss…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studymedicine.medical_treatmentPhysical activityOral HealthOral healthDental Caries03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicinePrevalenceHumans030212 general & internal medicineGeneral DentistryExerciseNational healthMissing toothbusiness.industry030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseObesitystomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDental extractionSpainMarital statusFemale[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieSelf Reportbusiness
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