0000000000303615

AUTHOR

Anna Lewinska

0000-0001-8055-1918

showing 2 related works from this author

DNA strand breaks induced by nuclear hijacking of neuronal NOS as an anti-cancer effect of 2-methoxyestradiol

2015

2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME) is a physiological metabolite of 17β-estradiol. At pharmacological concentrations, 2-ME inhibits colon, breast and lung cancer in tumor models. Here we investigated the effect of physiologically relevant concentrations of 2-ME in osteosarcoma cell model. We demonstrated that 2-ME increased nuclear localization of neuronal nitric oxide synthase, resulting in nitro-oxidative DNA damage. This in turn caused cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in osteosarcoma cells. We suggest that 2-ME is a naturally occurring hormone with potential anti-cancer properties.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyneuronal nitric oxide synthaseCell cycle checkpoint2-methoxyestradiolDNA damageAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBone NeoplasmsNitric Oxide Synthase Type Imedicine.disease_causeNitric OxideNitric oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundReactive nitrogen specieCell Line TumormedicineHumans2-MethoxyestradiolReactive nitrogen speciesCytokinesisOsteosarcomaEstradiolbusiness.industryDNA BreaksIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsCancermedicine.diseaseReactive Nitrogen SpeciesG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsOxidative StressOncologychemistryApoptosis2-methoxyestradiol; Neuronal nitric oxide synthase; Nitric oxide; Osteosarcoma; Reactive nitrogen species; OncologyCancer researchM Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsbusinessTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1Oxidative stressmedicine.drugResearch Paper
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5-Azacytidine Inhibits the Activation of Senescence Program and Promotes Cytotoxic Autophagy during Trdmt1-Mediated Oxidative Stress Response in Insu…

2022

5-Azacytidine (5-azaC), a methyltransferase inhibitor and anticancer drug, can promote several cellular stress responses such as apoptosis, autophagy, and senescence. The action of 5-azaC is complex and can be modulated by dose, time of treatment, and co-administration with oxidants. Insulinoma is a rare pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor with limited chemotherapeutic options. In the present study, two cellular models of insulinoma were considered, namely NIT-1 and β-TC-6 mouse cells, to evaluate the effects of 5-azaC post-treatment during hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress. 5-azaC attenuated the development of oxidant-induced senescent phenotype in both cell lines. No pro-apoptotic ac…

autophagyAntineoplastic AgentsMethyltransferasesGeneral MedicineinsulinomaOxidantsPancreatic NeoplasmsMiceOxidative Stress5-azacytidinenitric oxideSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaAzacitidineAnimalsCells
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