0000000000305351

AUTHOR

Roberta Marra

0000-0003-2110-7539

showing 3 related works from this author

Chlamyphilone, a Novel Pochonia chlamydosporia Metabolite with Insecticidal Activity

2019

Metabolites from a collection of selected fungal isolates have been screened for insecticidal activity against the aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum. Crude organic extracts of culture filtrates from six fungal isolates (Paecilomyces lilacinus, Pochonia chlamydosporia, Penicillium griseofulvum, Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae and Talaromyces pinophilus) caused mortality of aphids within 72 h after treatment. In this work, bioassay-guided fractionation has been used to characterize the main bioactive metabolites accumulated in fungal extracts. Leucinostatins A, B and D represent the bioactive compounds produced by P. lilacinus. From P. griseofulvum and B. bassiana extracts, griseofulvin an…

0106 biological sciencesPenicillium griseofulvumInsecticidesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMetabolitePharmaceutical ScienceMetarhizium anisopliaeBeauveria bassianabeneficial microbesBassiana01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundAscomycotalcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryFood sciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiological ProductsbiologyMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistrysecondary metabolitesOrganic Chemistryfungifood and beveragespea aphidbiology.organism_classificationGriseofulvinazaphilonesBeauvericin0104 chemical sciencesAcyrthosiphon pisum010602 entomologybeneficial microbesChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular Medicinesecondary metabolites; beneficial microbes; pea aphid; azaphilonesMolecules
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Synergistic Effects of Trichoderma harzianum, 1,3 Dichloropropene and Organic Matter in Controlling the Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne incognita on T…

2022

Environmental concerns raised by synthetic nematicides are encouraging integrated management strategies based on their combination with non-chemical control tools, such as biocontrol agents and/or organic amendments. In this study, the combination of the fumigant 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D) with a commercial formulation of the biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum (TH) and an organic fertilizer (OF) was investigated in two consecutive tomato crops for its effect on the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita and plant growth and yield. The application of 1,3-D was only performed on the first crop, while TH and OF were provided to both crops. Almost all treatments significantly reduced nem…

Trichoderma harzianumEcologyintegrated management13 dichloropropenePlant ScienceMeloidogyne incognitaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics<i>Meloidogyne incognita</i>; integrated management; 13 dichloropropene; <i>Trichoderma harzianum</i>; organic matterorganic matterPlants
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Integrated management strategies of Meloidogyne incognita and Pseudopyrenochaeta lycopersici on tomato using a Bacillus firmus-based product and two …

2019

Abstract Because of the restrictions on chemical pesticide use and their negative effects on the environment, as well as on human and animal health, alternative strategies for plant pest and pathogen managements are highly desirable. The objective of this work was to evaluate the suitability of a commercial formulation of Bacillus firmus strain 1-1582, applied either alone or in combination with oxamyl or fosthiazate, to control the southern root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita and the fungal plant pathogen Pseudopyrenochaeta lycopersici under greenhouse conditions during two tomato crop cycles. Application of B. firmus suppressed nematode population levels during the second crop cycle …

0106 biological sciencesIntegrated pest managementBacillus firmuPopulationOxamyl01 natural sciencesTomatoCropchemistry.chemical_compoundMeloidogyne incognitaeducationSouthern root-knot nematodeeducation.field_of_studybiologyCorky rootCrop yieldfungiSettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetalefood and beveragesIntegrated pest managementSoil pathogenbiology.organism_classificationNematicide010602 entomologyHorticultureBiopesticidechemistryBacillus firmusAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyCrop Protection
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