0000000000305544

AUTHOR

Michael Feldbrügge

showing 4 related works from this author

Azacoccones F-H, new flavipin-derived alkaloids from an endophytic fungus Epicoccum nigrum MK214079.

2020

Abstract Three new flavipin-derived alkaloids, azacoccones F-H (1–3), along with six known compounds (4–9) were isolated from the endophytic fungus Epicoccum nigrum MK214079 associated with leaves of Salix sp. The structures of the new compounds were established by analysis of their 1D/2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy (HRESIMS) data. The absolute configuration of azacoccones F-H (1–3) was determined by comparison of experimental electronic circular dichroism (ECD) data with reported ones and biogenetic considerations. Epicocconigrone A (4), epipyrone A (5), and epicoccolide B (6) exhibited moderate antibacterial activity again…

Circular dichroismStaphylococcus aureusAntifungal AgentsStereochemistryUstilagoElectrospray ionizationAntineoplastic AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity Testsmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesRussiaMinimum inhibitory concentrationMiceAlkaloidsAscomycotaCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineEndophytesAnimalsPharmacologyBiological ProductsbiologyMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryBasidiomycotaAbsolute configurationSalixGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant Leaves010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryStaphylococcus aureusAntibacterial activityEpicoccum nigrumo-PhthalaldehydeFitoterapia
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Cladosins L-O, new hybrid polyketides from the endophytic fungus Cladosporium sphaerospermum WBS017

2019

Abstract The endophytic fungus Cladosporium sphaerospermum WBS017 was obtained from healthy bulbs of Fritillaria unibracteata var. wabuensis. Fermentation of C. sphaerospermum on solid rice medium yielded three new hybrid polyketides, cladosins L−N (1–3), and a known derivative cladodionen (4). Further cultivation of this fungus on white bean medium afforded an additional new hybrid polyketide, cladosin O (5) along with three known analogues (6–8). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated using a combination of NMR and HRESIMS data. The absolute configurations of compounds 2 and 3 were determined by Mosher’s method and TDDFT-ECD calculations. All isolated compounds were evaluated…

Acinetobacter baumanniiStaphylococcus aureusAntifungal AgentsUstilagoStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeFungusmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesMiceStructure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health sciencesPolyketideCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryEnterococcus faecalisUstilagomedicineAnimalsDensity Functional TheoryCell Proliferation030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciencesDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular Structurebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryFritillaria unibracteataMycobacterium tuberculosisGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial Agents0104 chemical sciencesStaphylococcus aureusPolyketidesPseudomonas aeruginosaFermentationDrug Screening Assays AntitumorAntibacterial activityCladosporiumEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Dithiodiketopiperazine derivatives from endophytic fungi Trichoderma harzianum and Epicoccum nigrum

2021

A new epidithiodiketopiperazine (ETP), pretrichodermamide G (1), along with three known (epi)dithiodiketopiparazines (2-4) were isolated from cultures of Trichoderma harzianum and Epicoccum nigrum, endophytic fungi associated with medicinal plants Zingiber officinale and Salix sp., respectively. The structure of the new compound (1) was established on the basis of spectroscopic data, including 1D/2D NMR and HRESIMS. The isolated compounds were investigated for their antifungal, antibacterial and cytotoxic potential against a panel of microorganisms and cell lines. Pretrichodermamide A (2) displayed antimicrobial activity towards the plant pathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis and the human path…

biology010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryTrichoderma harzianumPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistryPlant use of endophytic fungi in defense0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryBotanyEpicoccum nigrum
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Insights from the genome of the biotrophic fungal plant pathogen Ustilago maydis.

2006

Ustilago maydis is a ubiquitous pathogen of maize and a well-established model organism for the study of plant-microbe interactions. This basidiomycete fungus does not use aggressive virulence strategies to kill its host. U. maydis belongs to the group of biotrophic parasites (the smuts) that depend on living tissue for proliferation and development. Here we report the genome sequence for a member of this economically important group of biotrophic fungi. The 20.5-million-base U. maydis genome assembly contains 6,902 predicted protein-encoding genes and lacks pathogenicity signatures found in the genomes of aggressive pathogenic fungi, for example a battery of cell-wall-degrading enzymes. Ho…

Corn smutGeneticsMultidisciplinarybiologyVirulenceUstilagoGene Expression ProfilingGenes FungalFungal geneticsVirulenceGenomicsbiology.organism_classificationGenomeZea maysFungal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation FungalMultigene FamilyUstilagoGene familyGenome FungalGenePathogenNature
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