0000000000305573

AUTHOR

Alessandra Cupri

High BCR-ABL/GUS(IS) levels at diagnosis of chronic phase CML are associated with unfavorable responses to standard-dose imatinib

Abstract Purpose: The approval of second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for the first-line treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has generated an unmet need for baseline molecular parameters associated with inadequate imatinib responses. Experimental Design: We correlated BCR–ABL/GUSIS and BCR–ABL/ABL transcripts at diagnosis with the outcome—defined by the 2013 European LeukemiaNet recommendations—of 272 patients newly diagnosed with CML receiving imatinib 400 mg/daily. Applying receiver-operating characteristic curves, we defined BCR–ABL/GUSIS and BCR–ABL/ABL levels associated with lower probabilities of optimal response, failure-free (FFS), event-free (EFS), transform…

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Sustained Responses and Resistance to Imatinib Mesylate in the First 173 Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients Accrued by the SCREEN Multicenter Study: First Interim Report

Abstract Abstract 4276 Introduction Imatinib mesylate (IM) has shown unprecedented effectiveness in the treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) patients (pts) in the chronic phase of the disease. As most of the data concerning the efficacy of the drug derive either from a single sponsored trial or from single institution reports, we decided to accrue all CML pts diagnosed in the Italian region of Sicily to the observational SCREEN (Siciliy CML Regional Enterprise) study, to evaluate the hematological, cytogenetic and molecular responses of this unselected population to IM. Patients and Methods Although the study is still ongoing, 173 consecutive CML pts have been enrolled between Januar…

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High BCR-ABL/GUSIS Levels At Diagnosis Are Associated With Unfavorable Responses To Imatinib

Abstract The approval of three tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for the first line treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) has generated an urgent need for molecular parameters predictive of unfavorable therapeutic outcomes. Recent evidence suggests that failure to achieve early molecular responses (i.e. BCR-ABL/ABLIS levels <10% after 3 months or <1% after 6 months of TKI treatment) results in inferior rates of both overall and progression-free survival. With the current study, we wanted to establish if high BCR-ABL transcripts at diagnosis would be associated with unfavorable responses to Imatinib Mesylate (IM). Thus, we correlated quantitative determinations of BCR-ABL levels …

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High BCR-ABL Levels At Diagnosis Are Associated with Unfavorable Responses to Imatinib Mesylate.

Abstract Abstract 2790 The approval of second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for the first line treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) has generated a need for early molecular parameters associated with inadequate responses to Imatinib Mesylate (IM). Recent evidence suggests that CML patients presenting BCR-ABL/ABLIS levels >10% after 3 months of IM or >1% after 6 months of treatment have inferior outcomes in terms of both overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival. We wanted to establish if high BCR-ABL transcripts at diagnosis would also be associated with unfavorable responses to IM. To this end, we correlated quantitative determinations of BCR-ABL measu…

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