0000000000306329

AUTHOR

Imke Metz

showing 2 related works from this author

Severe meningo-/encephalitis after daclizumab therapy for multiple sclerosis.

2019

Background: Daclizumab is a monoclonal antibody that binds the high-affinity interleukin-2 receptor and was approved for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis. Due to severe inflammatory brain disorders, the approval was suspended in March 2018. Objective and Methods: This retrospective cohort study summarizes clinical, laboratory, radiological, and histological findings of seven patients who developed meningo-/encephalitis after daclizumab therapy. Results: Patients presented with encephalitis and/or meningitis and suffered from systemic symptoms such as fever (5/7), exanthema (5/7), or gastrointestinal symptoms (4/7). Secondary autoimmune diseases developed. Blood analysis reveale…

AdultMaleDaclizumabMultiple Sclerosismedicine.drug_classMonoclonal antibodyAutoimmune Diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDaclizumabmedicineHumansLymphocytes030304 developmental biologyRetrospective Studies0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisMeningoencephalitisAntibodies MonoclonalBrainMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3. Good healthNeurologyImmunologyEncephalitisFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEncephalitisImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugMultiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)
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Microsurgical fenestration of perineural cysts to the thecal sac at the level of the distal dural sleeve

2011

Background Surgery for symptomatic sacral perineural cysts remains an issue of discussion. Assuming micro-communications between the cyst and thecal sac resulting in a valve mechanism and trapping of CSF as a pathomechanism, microsurgical fenestration from the cyst to the thecal sac was performed to achieve free CSF communication. Methods In 13 consecutive patients (10 female, 3 male), MRI revealed sacral perineural cysts and excluded other pathologies. Micro-communication between the thecal sac and the cysts was shown by delayed contrast filling of the cysts on postmyelographic CT. Surgical fenestration achieved free CSF communication between the thecal sac and cysts in all patients. The p…

MaleMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtyTarlov cystendocrine systemCauda EquinaDura matermedicine.medical_treatmentSacral perineural cyst; Tarlov cyst; Meningeal cyst; Meningeal diverticulum; Sacral radiculopathyClinical Neurology610Neurosurgical ProceduresTarlov cyst03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineparasitic diseasesmedicineHumansCyst030212 general & internal medicineSacral perineural cystAgedRetrospective StudiesMeningeal cystClinical Articlemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCauda equinaInterventional radiologyMiddle AgedMicrosurgerymedicine.diseasePerineural CystTarlov Cysts3. Good healthSurgeryRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleSurgeryDura MaterNeurology (clinical)Thecal sacSpinal Nerve RootsMeningeal diverticulumbusinessMedicine & Public Health; Neurosurgery; Minimally Invasive Surgery; Surgical Orthopedics; Neuroradiology; Neurology; Interventional Radiology030217 neurology & neurosurgerySacral radiculopathyActa Neurochirurgica
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