0000000000306516

AUTHOR

Joaquín Santos

0000-0001-6578-115x

showing 4 related works from this author

Low-energy signals of strongly-coupled electroweak symmetry-breaking scenarios

2015

The non-observation of new particles at the LHC suggests the existence of a mass gap above the electroweak scale. This situation is adequately described through a general electroweak effective theory with the established fields and Standard Model symmetries. Its couplings contain all information about the unknown short-distance dynamics which is accessible at low energies. We consider a generic strongly-coupled scenario of electroweak symmetry breaking, with heavy states above the gap, and analyze the imprints that its lightest bosonic excitations leave on the effective Lagrangian couplings. Different quantum numbers of the heavy states imply different patterns of low-energy couplings, with…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionFOS: Physical sciencesTechnicolor01 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theorySymmetry breakingElectroweak scale010306 general physicsMass gapPhysical Review D
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Fingerprints of heavy scales in electroweak effective Lagrangians

2017

The couplings of the electroweak effective theory contain information on the heavy-mass scales which are no-longer present in the low-energy Lagrangian. We build a general effective Lagrangian, implementing the electroweak chiral symmetry breaking $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R\to SU(2)_{L+R}$, which couples the known particle fields to heavier states with bosonic quantum numbers $J^P=0^\pm$ and $1^\pm$. We consider colour-singlet heavy fields that are in singlet or triplet representations of the electroweak group. Integrating out these heavy scales, we analyze the pattern of low-energy couplings among the light fields which are generated by the massive states. We adopt a generic non-linear realiz…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFísica-Modelos matemáticosHiggs PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryFísica matemáticaPartículas (Física nuclear)lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityElectromagnetismoSymmetry breakingSinglet state010306 general physicsParticles (Nuclear physics)Huellas dactilares.PhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionCromodinámica cuántica.Technicolor and Composite ModelsQuantum numberLagrangian functions.High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyFingerprints.Simetría (Física)Beyond Standard ModelChiral LagrangiansQuantum chromodynamics.Higgs bosonlcsh:QC770-798Chiral symmetry breakingSymmetry (Physics)Lagrange Funciones de.Journal of High Energy Physics
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Heavy Resonances in the Electroweak Effective Lagrangian

2015

As a first step towards the construction of a general electroweak effective Lagrangian incorporating heavy states, we present here a simplified version where only vector and axial-vector spin-1 triplets are involved. We adopt an effective field theory formalism, implementing the electroweak chiral symmetry breaking SU(2)L x SU(2)R -> SU(2)L+R, which couples the heavy states to the SM fields. At low energies, the heavy degrees of freedom are integrated out from the action and their effects are hidden in the low-energy couplings of the Electroweak Effective Theory, which can be tested experimentally. Short-distance constraints are also implemented, requiring a proper behaviour in the high-…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesOblique case01 natural sciencesFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEffective lagrangianEffective field theory010306 general physicsChiral symmetry breakingBoson
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Integrating out resonances in strongly-coupled electroweak scenarios

2016

Accepting that there is a mass gap above the electroweak scale, the Electroweak Effective Theory (EWET) is an appropriate tool to describe this situation. Since the EWET couplings contain information on the unknown high-energy dynamics, we consider a generic strongly-coupled scenario of electroweak symmetry breaking, where the known particle fields are coupled to heavier states. Then, and by integrating out these heavy fields, we study the tracks of the lightest resonances into the couplings. The determination of the low-energy couplings (LECs) in terms of resonance parameters can be made more precise by considering a proper short-distance behaviour on the Lagrangian with heavy states, sinc…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Electroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyResonanceFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonEffective field theorySymmetry breakingElectroweak scale010306 general physicsRealization (systems)Mass gap
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