0000000000306848

AUTHOR

Vandana Shashi

showing 2 related works from this author

Functional Assessment of Variants in the TSC1 and TSC2 Genes Identified in Individuals with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex

2011

The effects of missense changes and small in-frame deletions and insertions on protein function are not easy to predict, and the identification of such variants in individuals at risk of a genetic disease can complicate genetic counselling. One option is to perform functional tests to assess whether the variants affect protein function. We have used this strategy to characterize variants identified in the TSC1 and TSC2 genes in individuals with, or suspected of having, Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC). Here we present an overview of our functional studies on 45 TSC1 and 107 TSC2 variants. Using a standardized protocol we classified 16 TSC1 variants and 70 TSC2 variants as pathogenic. In add…

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesGenetic counselingtuberous sclerosis complexBiologyTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 Protein03 medical and health sciencesTuberous sclerosis0302 clinical medicineTuberous SclerosisGenetic variationTuberous Sclerosis Complex 2 ProteinGeneticsmedicineMissense mutationHumansunclassified variantsGeneGenetics (clinical)Cells Cultured030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesModels GeneticTumor Suppressor ProteinsLife SciencesGenetic Variationmedicine.diseaseTSC23. Good healthnervous system diseasesTSC1medicine.anatomical_structureTSC1TSC2030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCommon disease-common variant
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The broad phenotypic spectrum of PPP2R1A -related neurodevelopmental disorders correlates with the degree of biochemical dysfunction

2021

PURPOSE: Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) caused by protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) dysfunction have mainly been associated with de novo variants in PPP2R5D and PPP2CA, and more rarely in PPP2R1A. Here, we aimed to better understand the latter by characterizing 30 individuals with de novo and often recurrent variants in this PP2A scaffolding Aα subunit. METHODS: Most cases were identified through routine clinical diagnostics. Variants were biochemically characterized for phosphatase activity and interaction with other PP2A subunits. RESULTS: We describe 30 individuals with 16 different variants in PPP2R1A, 21 of whom had variants not previously reported. The severity of developmental delay …

0301 basic medicineMicrocephaly[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Intellectual disability030105 genetics & heredityBioinformaticsEpilepsyNeurodevelopmental disorderIntellectual disabilityCOREProtein Phosphatase 2SPECIFICITYGenetics (clinical)PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE 2APhenotypeHypotoniaFAMILY3. Good healthPP2A[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]PPP2R1APPP2R5DINSIGHTSintellectual disabilityMicrocephalyMuscle Hypotoniamedicine.symptomLanguage delay[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsArticle03 medical and health sciencesNeurodevelopmental disorder[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologymedicineHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyEpilepsybusiness.industryMacrocephalyDEPHOSPHORYLATIONmedicine.diseaseneurodevelopmental disorder030104 developmental biology[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsNeurodevelopmental DisordersSUBUNITepilepsyHuman medicineTAUbusinessTranscription Factors
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