0000000000307079

AUTHOR

Camila Yumi Oishi

showing 4 related works from this author

Vaccuuming method as a successful strategy in the diagnosis of active infestation by Pediculus humanus capitis

2020

ABSTRACT Most human epidemiological and clinical studies use visual inspection of the hair and scalp to diagnose Pediculus humanus capitis , however this method has low sensitivity to diagnose active infestations (presence of nymphs and adult lice). Vacuuming the hair and scalp has been used as a diagnostic method, but there are no previous data comparing its effectiveness with visual inspection. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of overall infestation (nits and trophic stages), of active infestation by Pediculus humanus capitis , and to evaluate the effectiveness of vacuuming in comparison with the visual inspection. Visual inspection was performed by three examiners an…

MalePediculus humanus capitismedicine.medical_specialtyDiagnostic methodsParàsitsRC955-962030231 tropical medicinePediculosisPrevalenceEffectivenessmedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciencesPediculosisVisual inspection0302 clinical medicineArctic medicine. Tropical medicineInfestationEpidemiologyparasitic diseasesDiagnosismedicinePrevalenceAnimalsHumansHair aspirationChildPhysical ExaminationObserver Variationintegumentary systemPediculus humanus capitisbusiness.industryPediculusLice Infestationsmedicine.diseaseDermatologyVisual inspectionDetectionMalalties parasitàriesmedicine.anatomical_structureChild PreschoolScalpHead liceOriginal ArticleFemalebusinessBrazil
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Intestinal symptoms and Blastocystis load in schoolchildren of Paranaguá Bay, Paraná, Brazil

2017

ABSTRACT The symptomatology of Blastocystis cannot be attributed to any particular subtype, although can be related to a high Blastocystis infection load. One stool sample from each of 217 schoolchildren of Vale de Sol Paranaguá Bay (Paraná, Brazil) was collected. Three milliliters of each fixed stool sample were processed applying the formalin-ether concentration technique. After obtaining the overall prevalence of intestinal parasites, quantification was carried out in Blastocystis positive samples. A total of 75/217 (34.6%) children suffered from intestinal symptoms (abdominal pain and/or persistent diarrhea), of whom 41.3% (31/75) presented moderate/heavy Blastocystis load with a statis…

Male0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPersistent diarrheaAbdominal painlcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicineIntestinal symptomsAdolescentStool samplelcsh:RC955-962030231 tropical medicineBlastocystis InfectionsBrief CommunicationParasite loadGastroenterologyParasite loadFeces03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicinePrevalencemedicineHumansParasite hostingSignificant riskChildSchoolchildren intestinal parasitismBlastocystisbiologybusiness.industryInfant030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationParasite burdenBaysChild PreschoolBlastocystisFemaleLoadBlastocystis spp.medicine.symptombusinessBayBrazil
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Reduced prevalence of soil-transmitted helminths and high frequency of protozoan infections in the surrounding urban area of Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil

2019

Human populations living in the surrounding urban areas of large Brazilian cities have increased vulnerability to intestinal parasites. However, the epidemiological scenario of soil-transmitted helminths (STH) in Curitiba, Paraná's main city, remains largely unknown. To bridge this gap of knowledge, this study aims to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites and to investigate potential transmission pathways of the most prevalent species detected. We conducted a cross-sectional epidemiological study between July and September 2014 among schoolchildren in urban and peri-urban (deprived) areas of the municipality of Campo do Tenente, Curitiba. A total of 549 stool samples were used fo…

0301 basic medicineVeterinary medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiology030231 tropical medicinePopulationSchoolchildrenUrban areaArticlelcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseaseslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCommon specieslawProtozoan infectionparasitic diseasesEpidemiologymedicineHelminthsCuritibalcsh:RC109-216Paranáeducationgeographyeducation.field_of_studyBlastocystisgeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologySoil-transmitted helminths030108 mycology & parasitologymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationInfectious DiseasesTransmission (mechanics)BlastocystisParasitologyBrazilParasite Epidemiology and Control
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Prevalence of intestinal parasites, with emphasis on the molecular epidemiology of Giardia duodenalis and Blastocystis sp., in the Paranaguá Bay, Bra…

2018

BACKGROUND: Intestinal protozoan parasites are major contributors to the global burden of gastrointestinal disease causing significant socioeconomic consequences. Children living in resource-poor settings with restricted access to water and sanitary services are particularly at risk of these infections. METHODS: A prospective, community-based, cross-sectional survey was conducted in Paraná (southern Brazil) between May 2015 and May 2016. A total of 766 stool samples were individually collected from volunteers (male/female ratio: 0.99; age range: 0-76 years) and used for investigating the presence of intestinal helminth and protozoan species by routine microscopic procedures including the Ka…

0301 basic medicineGiardiasisMaleVeterinary medicineCommunityBlastocystis Infectionsmedicine.disease_causeFeces0302 clinical medicineResidence CharacteristicsSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceProspective StudiesIntestinal Diseases ParasiticChildNematodeeducation.field_of_studyMicroscopySoil-transmitted helminthsMiddle AgedInfectious DiseasesChild PreschoolFemaleAscaris lumbricoidesBrazilHumanAdultGenotypingAdolescent030231 tropical medicinePopulationIntestinal parasiteBiologyDNA Ribosomallcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultparasitic diseasesmedicineHelminthHelminthsHumanslcsh:RC109-216ProtozoaeducationAgedIntestinal parasitesBlastocystisMolecular epidemiologyEndolimax nanaResearchInfant NewbornGenetic VariationInfantbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyCross-Sectional StudiesBlastocystisTrichuris trichiuraParasitologyGiardia lamblia
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