0000000000309407

AUTHOR

Lukas A Schaefer

showing 2 related works from this author

Functionally Altered GPI-Anchor Negative Treg Following Alemtuzumab-Based T-Cell Depletion Are Associated with Acute Gvhd.

2012

Abstract Abstract 3059 Introduction: The monoclonal anti-CD52antibody Alemtuzumab is frequently used for T-cell depletion (TCD) in the context of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) to prevent graft versus host disease (GVHD). We previously demonstrated the long term persistence of functionally impaired glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor negative effector T-cells in patients receiving high dose (100mg) Alemtuzumab in combination with a dose reduced conditioning regimen (Fludarabin + Melpahlan) (Meyer, Wagner et al. BMT 2010). Despite of Alemtuzumab-mediated TCD, half of our patients developed acute GVHD. Since regulatory T cells (Treg) play a major role for cont…

CD52business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyFOXP3hemic and immune systemschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaContext (language use)Cell BiologyHematologyHematopoietic stem cell transplantationmedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGraft-versus-host diseaseimmune system diseasesImmunologymedicineAlemtuzumabIL-2 receptorInterleukin-7 receptorbusinessmedicine.drugBlood
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CD52‐negative T cells predict acute graft‐versus‐host disease after an alemtuzumab‐based conditioning regimen

2020

Allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) after a reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) regimen with fludarabine, melphalan and alemtuzmab is an effective therapy for haematological malignancies. Alemtuzumab, a monoclonal antibody against CD52, a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor-bound surface protein on lymphocytes, depletes T cells to prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Despite this, acute and chronic GVHD (a/cGVHD) remain life-threatening complications after HSCT. The aim of the present study was to identify parameters to predict GVHD. In 69 patients after HSCT, T-cell subsets were functionally analysed. Reconstitution of CD52neg T cells and CD52neg regulatory T c…

AdultMaleMelphalanReceptors CXCR3Transplantation ConditioningReceptors CCR5CD52Graft vs Host Diseasechemical and pharmacologic phenomenaCXCR3T-Lymphocytes Regulatory03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorsimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineHumansAlemtuzumabAgedbusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMembrane ProteinsHematologyMiddle AgedAllograftsFludarabineTransplantationHaematopoiesissurgical procedures operativeCD52 Antigen030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAcute DiseaseImmunologyAlemtuzumabFemaleStem cellbusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drugBritish Journal of Haematology
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