0000000000311281

AUTHOR

Archimede Rotondo

0000-0001-6228-7228

showing 8 related works from this author

Solution structure of R2Sn(IV)-β-N-Acetyl-Neuraminate (R=Me, Bu) complexes in D2O and DMSO-d6: experimental NMR and DFT computational study.

2007

Two diorganotin(IV)-NANA complexes (NANA (1) = beta-N-acetyl-Neuraminic Acid = 5-amino-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-beta-D-galactononulosic acid) with formula Me(2)Sn(iv)NANA (2) and Bu(2)Sn(IV)NANA (3) were synthesized and characterized by (1)H, (13)C and (119)Sn NMR spectroscopy, both in D(2)O and DMSO-d(6) solutions. The experimental data in DMSO suggested the monosaccharide bidentate chelation via O1 carboxylate and vicinal O2 alkoxide atoms, which, in D(2)O, can be dynamically extended to a third binding site (O8 atom) of the pendant chain. Coordination at the tin atom is discussed on the basis of experimental NMR data and DFT calculation.

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyDenticityMolecular StructureStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMedicinal chemistrySolutionsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAlkoxideOrganotin CompoundsSialic AcidsSide chainDimethyl SulfoxideNeuraminic AcidsChelationCarboxylateNMR structural characterization; Alkyltin(IV); N-acetilneuraminic acid; DFT theroretical calculationsDeuterium OxideTinMathematical ComputingVicinalNMR DFT sialic acid
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Metabolite and mineral profiling of “Violetto di Niscemi” and “Spinoso di Menfi” globe artichokes by 1H-NMR and ICP-MS

2016

Globe artichoke has been long considered a nutraceutical food for its valuable content of bioactive compounds. However, beside a well-known polyphenol profile, poor information is available about its metabolite and mineral composition. The aim of this study was to investigate edible parts of Sicilian artichokes, ‘Spinoso di Menfi’ and ‘Violetto di Niscemi’, by 1H NMR and ICP-MS for elucidating these compositional aspects. Although bracts and hearts of both artichokes shared a very similar metabolite pattern, ‘Spinoso di Menfi’ showed a higher number of metabolites, such as amino acids and polyphenols, than ‘Violetto di Niscemi’. ‘Spinoso di Menfi’ was also marked by higher levels of macro- …

Metabolitetrace elementsPlant ScienceMineral compositionBiologyPlant foods01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNutraceuticalnutraceutical foodBotanyFood sciencemacromineralsInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometryBract010405 organic chemistryCynara cardunculus L. subsp scolymus (L.) Hegi; nutraceutical food; macrominerals; trace elementsOrganic ChemistryCynara cardunculus L. subsp scolymus (L.) Hegi0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryPolyphenolProton NMR
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Synthesis, resolution, stereochemistry, and molecular modeling of (R)- and (S)-2-acetyl-1-(4’-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinol…

2007

Abstract Recently we identified ( R , S )-2-acetyl-1-(4′-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline ( 6 ) as a potent non-competitive AMPA receptor antagonist able to prevent epileptic seizures. We report here the optimized synthesis of compound 6 , its resolution by chiral preparative HPLC, and the absolute configuration of ( R )-enantiomer established by X-ray diffractometry. The biological tests of the single enantiomers revealed that higher anticonvulsant and antagonistic effects reside in ( R )-enantiomer as also suggested by molecular modeling studies.

MaleModels MolecularMolecular modelStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceConvulsantsAMPA receptorCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryChemical synthesisMicrowave-assisted synthesisEnantiomeric resolutionchemistry.chemical_compoundMiceSeizuresTetrahydroisoquinolinesTetrahydroisoquinolineDrug DiscoveryAnticonvulsantAnimalsMolecular BiologyMolecular StructureTetrahydroisoquinolineOrganic ChemistryAntagonistAbsolute configurationTetrahydroisoquinoline; Microwave-assisted synthesis; Enantiomeric resolution; AnticonvulsantBiological activityStereoisomerismRatschemistryReceptors GlutamateMolecular MedicineEnantiomerExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
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Anti-cancer activity of di- and tri-organotin(IV) compounds with D-(+)-Galacturonic acid on human tumor cells

2018

Abstract We have compared the anti-proliferative activity in vitro, of R2SnGala (1-3) [R = Me, n-Bu, Ph] and novel R3SnGala (4, 5) [R = Me, n-Bu] with D-(+)-Galacturonic acid [HGala; Galaq-, q = (2) and (1) for R2SnGala and R3SnGala, respectively] compounds, towards human tumor cell lines of intestinal carcinoma (HCT-116) and breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7). The new synthesized 4 and 5 compounds were characterized, in solution, by 1H, 13C and 119Sn NMR, that showed that HGala acts as monoanionic moiety and evidenced the dynamic behavior of the compounds, due to inter-conversions involving the anomeric carbon atom of the ligand. Cell viability, apoptosis induction and cell cycle distribution w…

Anti cancerCarbohydrateCell SurvivalHCT-116Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsOrganotin(IV)Adenocarcinoma010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFlow cytometryInorganic ChemistryOrganotin(IV); D-(+)-Galacturonic acid; NMR; Anti cancer; HCT-116; MCF-7Intestinal NeoplasmsmedicineOrganotin CompoundsCytotoxic T cellHumansViability assayCytotoxicityD-(+)-Galacturonic acidmedicine.diagnostic_testAnti-proliferative010405 organic chemistryCell growthChemistryHexuronic AcidsMCF-7 .Cell cycleHCT116 CellsMolecular biologyNMR0104 chemical sciencesCell cultureApoptosisSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMCF-7 CellsMCF-7Caco-2 Cells
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Identification of noncovalent proteasome inhibitors with high selectivity for chymotrypsin-like activity by a multistep structure-based virtual scree…

2016

Noncovalent proteasome inhibitors introduce an alternative mechanism of inhibition to that of covalent inhibitors, e.g. carfilzomib, used in cancer therapy. A multistep hierarchical structure-based virtual screening (SBVS) of the 65,375 NCI lead-like compound library led to the identification of two compounds (9 and 28) which noncovalently inhibited the chymotrypsin-like (ChT-L) activity (Ki = 2.18 and 2.12 μM, respectively) with little or no effects on the other two major proteasome proteolytic activities, trypsin-like (T-L) and post-glutamyl peptide hydrolase (PGPH) activities. A subsequent hierarchical similarity search over the full NCI database with the most active tripeptide-based inh…

0301 basic medicineNon-covalentVirtual screeningProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexStereochemistryProtein ConformationProteolysisDrug Evaluation PreclinicalTripeptideSubstrate Specificity03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipUser-Computer Interface0302 clinical medicineProtein structureCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineStructure–activity relationshipChymotrypsinHumansProteasome inhibitorCell ProliferationPharmacologyVirtual screeningmedicine.diagnostic_testOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineCarfilzomibPeptide scaffoldMolecular Docking SimulationProteasome inhibitors; Non-covalent; Peptide scaffold; Docking studies; Virtual screening030104 developmental biologyProteasomechemistryBiochemistryDocking (molecular)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDocking studieProteolysisProteasome InhibitorsEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
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Chemical characterization of a variety of cold-pressed gourmet oils available on the Brazilian market

2018

Different specialty extra virgin oils, produced by cold-pressing fruits/nuts (olive, pequi, palm, avocado, coconut, macadamia and Brazil nut) and seeds (grapeseed and canola), and retailed in the Brazilian region of Minas Gerais, were chemically characterized. Specifically, for each type of oil, the fatty acid composition was elucidated by GC-FID, the contents of selected polyphenols and squalene were determined respectively by UHPLC-MS and UHPLC-PDA, whereas minerals were explored by means of ICP-MS. Olive oil was confirmed to have the highest MUFA content due to a valuable level of oleic acid, while oils from grapeseed, Brazil nut and canola were marked by nutritionally important PUFA lev…

0301 basic medicineSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiFood HandlingPalm Oilsqualenecold-pressingFatty Acids MonounsaturatedSqualenechemistry.chemical_compoundNutsVitisFood scienceCanolaChromatography High Pressure LiquidFlame Ionization2. Zero hungerCoconut oilmineralsSeedsCoconut OilFruit/nut oils Seed oils Cold-pressing Chemical characterization Fatty acids Polyphenols Squalene Minerals.fruit/nut oilsBrazilseed oilsSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationChromatography Gasfood.ingredientfatty acids03 medical and health sciencesfoodPlant OilsOlive OilFruit/nut oils Seed oils Cold-pressing Chemical characterization Fatty acids Polyphenols Squalene Mineralspolyphenols030109 nutrition & dieteticschemical characterizationPerseafruit/nut oils; seed oils; cold-pressing; chemical characterization; fatty acids; polyphenols; squalene; mineralsLauric acidfood.foodTyrosolOleic acidchemistryMacadamiaBertholletiaHydroxytyrosolRapeseed OilFood AnalysisFood ScienceBrazil nut
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Tin(IV) catalyzed D-galacturonic acid anomerization

2008

A comparative kinetic study of anomerization between the four main forms (alpha/beta-pyranosides and alpha/beta-furanosides) of D-galacturonic acid (GalAH(2), 1) and tin(IV) complexed D-galacturonate ([Sn(CH(3))(2)(GalA)(H(2)O)(2)], 2) in D(2)O, is reported. Important differences are shown by pD vs. mutarotation rate profiles of 1 and 2. Coordination, in fact, causes: i) a spectacular increase of the rate due to kinetic template assistance of the carboxylic tail holding the metal in close proximity to the reactive centre and ii) a change in the dependence of the rate on the pD. Entropic and enthalpic factors contribute to the huge activation energy decrease in 2. Anomerization rates of the …

AnomerMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyRotationStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMedicinal chemistryMutarotationCatalysisCatalysiskinetic template effectInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantNMR spectroscopyNucleophilegalacturonic acidanomerizationTin(IV)/ NMR kinetic / Galacturonic / 119SnHexuronic AcidsTin CompoundsStereoisomerismRing sizeKineticschemistryNMR spectroscopy; kinetic template effect; galacturonic acid; Tin(IV) catalysis; anomerizationTinTin(IV) catalysisD-Galacturonic acid
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Triorganotin(IV) derivatives of 7-amino-2-(methylthio)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid. Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, …

2010

Triorganotin(IV) complexes of the 7-amino-2-(methylthio)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid (HL), Me 3 SnL(H 2 O), ( 1 ), [ n -Bu 3 SnL] 2 (H 2 O), ( 2 ), Ph 3 SnL(MeOH), ( 3 ), were synthesized by reacting the amino acid with organotin(IV) hydroxides or oxides in refluxing methanol. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, 1 H, 13 C and 119 Sn NMR, IR, Raman and 119 Sn Mossbauer spectroscopic techniques. Single crystal X-ray diffraction data were obtained for compounds ( 2 ) and ( 3 ). Ph 3 SnL(MeOH) presents a trigonal bipyramidal structure with the organic groups on the equatorial plane and the axial positions occupied by a ligand molecule, coordinated …

PyrimidineStereochemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistryMetalTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicavisual_artX-ray crystallographyMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculeCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTinTriazolopyrimidine Triorganotin(IV) complexes Crystal structure microRamanJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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