0000000000311406

AUTHOR

Christian F. W. Becker

showing 3 related works from this author

SDS-facilitated in vitro formation of a transmembrane B-type cytochrome is mediated by changes in local pH.

2011

Abstract The folding and stabilization of α-helical transmembrane proteins are still not well understood. Following cofactor binding to a membrane protein provides a convenient method to monitor the formation of appropriate native structures. We have analyzed the assembly and stability of the transmembrane cytochrome b 559 ′, which can be efficiently assembled in vitro from a heme-binding PsbF homo-dimer by combining free heme with the apo-cytochrome b 559 ′. Unfolding of the protein dissolved in the mild detergent dodecyl maltoside may be induced by addition of SDS, which at high concentrations leads to dimer dissociation. Surprisingly, absorption spectroscopy reveals that heme binding and…

Models MolecularCofactor bindingProtein FoldingHeme bindingCytochromebiologyChemistryCytochrome bSpectrum AnalysisMembrane ProteinsSodium Dodecyl SulfateHemeCytochromes bHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationTransmembrane proteinchemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistryStructural Biologybiology.proteinHumansProtein foldingMolecular BiologyHemeHistidineProtein BindingJournal of molecular biology
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Influence of polymer molecular weight on in vitro dissolution behavior and in vivo performance of celecoxib:PVP amorphous solid dispersions

2016

In this study, the influence of the molecular weight of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) on the non-sink in vitro dissolution and in vivo performance of celecoxib (CCX):PVP amorphous solid dispersions were investigated. The dissolution rate of CCX from the amorphous solid dispersions increased with decreasing PVP molecular weight and crystallization inhibition was increased with increasing molecular weight of PVP, but reached a maximum for PVP K30. This suggested that the crystallization inhibition was not proportional with molecular weight of the polymer, but rather there was an optimal molecular weight where the crystallization inhibition was strongest. Consistent with the findings from the non…

MalePolymersChemistry PharmaceuticalBiological AvailabilityPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacylaw.inventionRats Sprague-Dawley03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIn vivolawmedicineAnimalsOrganic chemistryCrystallizationDissolutionchemistry.chemical_classificationPolyvinylpyrrolidoneChemistrytechnology industry and agriculturePovidoneGeneral MedicinePolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRatsAmorphous solidBioavailabilityMolecular WeightSolubilityChemical engineeringCelecoxibCrystallization0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)Biotechnologymedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics
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Enantioselective Organocatalysis of Strecker and Mannich Reactions Based on Carbohydrates.

2007

Efficient organocatalysts for enantioselective Strecker and Mannich reactions were constructed from glucosamine as a readily accessible chiral scaffold. A variety of aromatic aldimines were subjected to hydrocyanation with good to excellent yield (72–98 %) and, in part, high enantioselectivity (69–95 % ee). Influence of the catalyst architecture on the enantioselectivity obviously arises from restrictions imposed on the conformational flexibility of the monosaccharidic backbone. In the asymmetric Mannich reaction moderate yields (up to 76 %) and enantioselectivities (up to 58 % ee) have been achieved with the described catalyst.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAldiminechemistryYield (chemistry)OrganocatalysisStrecker amino acid synthesisEnantioselective synthesisHydrocyanationOrganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineMannich reactionCatalysisChemInform
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