0000000000312141

AUTHOR

Giovanni Pacini

showing 3 related works from this author

Improved usability of the minimal model of insulin sensitivity based on an automated approach and genetic algorithms for parameter estimation.

2006

Minimal model analysis of glucose and insulin data from an IVGTT (intravenous glucose tolerance test) is widely used to estimate insulin sensitivity; however, the use of the model often requires intervention by a trained operator and some problems can occur in the estimation of model parameters. In the present study, a new method for minimal model analysis, termed GAMMOD, was developed based on genetic algorithms for the estimation of model parameters. Such an algorithm does not require the fixing of initial values for the parameters (that may lead to unreliable estimates). Our method also implements an automated weighting scheme not requiring manual intervention of the operator, thus impro…

AdultBlood GlucoseComputer scienceEstimation theorybusiness.industryDecision treeEvolutionary algorithmReproducibility of ResultsContext (language use)UsabilityGeneral MedicineGlucose Tolerance TestModels BiologicalWeightingMinimal modelDiabetes GestationalPregnancyGenetic algorithmHumansInsulinFemaleInsulin ResistancebusinessAlgorithmAlgorithmsClinical science (London, England : 1979)
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Association of Inflammation Markers with Impaired Insulin Sensitivity and Coagulative Activation in Obese Healthy Women

2003

Abstract Insulin resistance is associated with a low chronic inflammatory state. In this study we investigated the relationship between impaired insulin sensitivity and selected markers of inflammation and thrombin generation in obese healthy women. We examined 32 healthy obese women (body mass index ≥ 28), with normal insulin sensitivity (NIS, n = 14) or impaired insulin sensitivity (n = 18), and 10 nonobese women (body mass index < 25). Impaired insulin sensitivity patients had significantly higher levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), TGF-β1, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), activated factor VII (VIIa), and prothrombin fragment 1 + 2 (F1 + 2) compared with either control s…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyobesityEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryPopulationInflammationFactor VIIaBiologyBiochemistryEndocrinologyInsulin resistanceTransforming Growth Factor betaInternal medicineinsulin resistancePlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1medicineHumansProtein PrecursorseducationBlood CoagulationPancreatic hormoneeducation.field_of_studyInsulinBiochemistry (medical)ThrombinMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesityPeptide FragmentsC-Reactive ProteinEndocrinologyhemostasis; inflammation; insulin resistance; obesityinflammationhemostasisFemaleProthrombinmedicine.symptomBody mass indexPlasminogen activatorBiomarkers
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40(th) EASD Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes : Munich, Germany, 5-9 September 2004

2004

0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEASDEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHuman physiologymedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusFamily medicineInternal MedicineMedicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biology
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