0000000000312804

AUTHOR

J. Bladé

showing 2 related works from this author

Pembrolizumab as Consolidation Strategy in Patients with Multiple Myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid Clinical Trial

2020

PD1 expression in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells is increased after treatment in multiple myeloma patients with persistent disease. The GEM-Pembresid trial analyzed the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab as consolidation in patients achieving at least very good partial response but with persistent measurable disease after first- or second-line treatment. Moreover, the characteristics of the immune system were investigated to identify potential biomarkers of response to pembrolizumab. One out of the 17 evaluable patients showed a decrease in the amount of M-protein, although a potential late effect of high-dose melphalan could not be ruled out. Fourteen adverse events were considered related to pem…

0301 basic medicineOncologyMelphalanCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPembrolizumablcsh:RC254-282Article03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineAdverse effectMultiple myelomaPneumonitisbusiness.industryLate effectImmunotherapymedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensDiscontinuation030104 developmental biologymyelomaOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesispembrolizumabimmunotherapymedicine.symptombusinessconsolidationmedicine.drug
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Competition between clonal plasma cells and normal cells for potentially overlapping bone marrow niches is associated with a progressively altered ce…

2011

Disappearance of normal bone marrow (BM) plasma cells (PC) predicts malignant transformation of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and smoldering myeloma (SMM) into symptomatic multiple myeloma (MM). The homing, behavior and survival of normal PC, but also CD34 hematopoietic stem cells (HSC), B-cell precursors, and clonal PC largely depends on their interaction with stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) expressing, potentially overlapping BM stromal cell niches. Here, we investigate the distribution, phenotypic characteristics and competitive migration capacity of these cell populations in patients with MGUS, SMM and MM vs healthy adults (HA) aged 60 years. Our result…

AdultMalemalignant transformationCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyStromal cellPlasma CellsParaproteinemiasCD34Bone Marrow CellsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyplasma cellsImmunophenotypingImmunophenotypingCell Movementhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineHumansProspective StudiesCells CulturedMultiple myelomaAgedAged 80 and overB-Lymphocytesmonoclonal gammopathiesbone marrow niche competitionHematologyMiddle AgedFlow CytometryHematopoietic Stem Cellsmedicine.diseaseClone CellsHaematopoiesisLeukemiamedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyCase-Control StudiesCancer researchFemaleBone marrowMultiple MyelomaMonoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significanceLeukemia
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