0000000000319107

AUTHOR

Michel Aurrand-lions

0000-0002-8361-3034

showing 2 related works from this author

Junctional adhesion molecules JAM-B and JAM-C promote autoimmune-mediated liver fibrosis in mice

2018

Fibrosis remains a serious health concern in patients with chronic liver disease. We recently reported that chemically induced chronic murine liver injury triggers increased expression of junctional adhesion molecules (JAMs) JAM-B and JAM-C by endothelial cells and de novo synthesis of JAM-C by hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Here, we demonstrate that biopsies of patients suffering from primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) or autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) display elevated levels of JAM-C on portal fibroblasts (PFs), HSCs, endothelial cells and cholangiocytes, whereas smooth muscle cells expressed JAM-C constitutively. Therefore, localization and function of JA…

0301 basic medicine[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Cholangitis SclerosingMyocytes Smooth MuscleeducationImmunologyImmunoglobulinsAutoimmune hepatitisVascular RemodelingChronic liver diseaseMural cellPrimary sclerosing cholangitisFatty Acids MonounsaturatedMice03 medical and health sciencesFibrosisCell AdhesionmedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyMyofibroblastsCells CulturedInflammationMice KnockoutFibrous capsule of GlissonLiver Cirrhosis Biliarybusiness.industryfungiEndothelial Cellsmedicine.diseaseFibrosishumanities3. Good healthMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalHepatitis Autoimmune030104 developmental biologyLiverVasoconstrictioncardiovascular systemCancer researchHepatic stellate cellFemaleHepatic fibrosisbusinessCell Adhesion MoleculesJournal of Autoimmunity
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Bi-allelic JAM2 Variants Lead to Early-Onset Recessive Primary Familial Brain Calcification

2020

International audience; Primary familial brain calcification (PFBC) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a combination of neurological, psychiatric, and cognitive decline associated with calcium deposition on brain imaging. To date, mutations in five genes have been linked to PFBC. However, more than 50% of individuals affected by PFBC have no molecular diagnosis. We report four unrelated families presenting with initial learning difficulties and seizures and later psychiatric symptoms, cerebellar ataxia, extrapyramidal signs, and extensive calcifications on brain imaging. Through a combination of homozygosity mapping and exome sequencing, we mapped this phenotype to chromo…

0301 basic medicineMaleCerebellumPathology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]recessive brain calcificationMice0302 clinical medicineCognitive declineAge of OnsetChildGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSBrain Diseasesprimary familial brain calcificationMalalties neurodegenerativesBrainFahr diseaseCalcinosisOCLNNeurodegenerative DiseasesHuman brainMiddle AgedPedigree[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.anatomical_structureKnockout mouseFemalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenes RecessiveNeuropathologyBiologyCalcificacióCalcification03 medical and health sciencesBasal Ganglia DiseasesReportGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansAllelesSLC20A2Cerebellar ataxiaknock out mouse modelmedicine.diseaseJAM2030104 developmental biologyFahr disease; familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification; JAM2; JAM3; knock out mouse model; MYORG; OCLN; primary familial brain calcification; recessive brain calcification; SLC20A2familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcificationJAM3MYORGXenotropic and Polytropic Retrovirus ReceptorCell Adhesion Molecules030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCalcification
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