0000000000319639

AUTHOR

Chiara Garlisi

showing 2 related works from this author

Whole Cow’s Milk but Not Lactose Can Induce Symptoms in Patients with Self-Reported Milk Intolerance: Evidence of Cow’s Milk Sensitivity in Adults

2021

Background: Lactose intolerance is the most frequent food intolerance, but many subjects with self-reported milk intolerance (SRMI) are asymptomatic at lactose hydrogen breath test (LHBT). The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of lactose intolerance in SRMI patients and their clinical characteristics. Methods: In a retrospective study, the clinical records of 314 SRMI patients (259 females, mean age: 39.1 ± 13.5 years) were reviewed; 102 patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) served as controls. In a prospective study, 42 SRMI patients, negatives at the LHBT, underwent a double-blind, placebo-controlled (DBPC) whole cow’s milk challenge. Results: In the retrospective stu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPlaceboGastroenterologyAsymptomaticArticleduodenal histologyIrritable Bowel Syndromechemistry.chemical_compoundDouble-Blind Methodself-reported milk intoleranceIBSInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansTX341-641Prospective StudiesLactoseProspective cohort studyCow’s milk protein allergy Duodenal histology HLA IBS Lactose hydrogen breath test Lactose intolerance Self‐reported milk intoleranceIrritable bowel syndromeRetrospective Studieslactose hydrogen breath testLactose intoleranceNutrition and Dieteticsmedicine.diagnostic_testNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseHLAFood intolerancelactose intoleranceMilkBreath TestschemistryFemaleSelf ReportMilk Hypersensitivitymedicine.symptombusinessHydrogen breath testcow’s milk protein allergyFood ScienceNutrients
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Autoimmunity Features in Patients With Non-Celiac Wheat Sensitivity.

2021

INTRODUCTION: Nonceliac wheat sensitivity (NCWS) is characterized by intestinal and extraintestinal manifestations consequent to wheat ingestion in subjects without celiac disease and wheat allergy. Few studies investigated the relationship between NCWS and autoimmunity. The aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency of autoimmune diseases (ADs) and autoantibodies in patients with NCWS. METHODS: Ninety-one patients (13 men and 78 women; mean age of 40.9 years) with NCWS, recruited in a single center, were included. Seventy-six healthy blood donors (HBD) and 55 patients with a diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) unrelated to NCWS served as controls. Autoantibodies levels were mea…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaLymphocytosisAnti-nuclear antibodyAutoimmunityWheat Hypersensitivitymedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyIodide PeroxidaseNOAutoimmunityAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmune thyroiditis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsThyroid peroxidaseInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansProspective StudiesIrritable bowel syndromeAgedAutoantibodiesNon-Celiac Wheat SensitivityHepatologybiologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyAutoantibodyAge FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHaplotypesItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control Studiesbiology.protein030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessWheat allergyThe American journal of gastroenterology
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