0000000000320506

AUTHOR

J. M. Alcalá

showing 5 related works from this author

Gaia -ESO Survey: Analysis of pre-main sequence stellar spectra

2015

This paper describes the analysis of UVES and GIRAFFE spectra acquired by the Gaia-ESO Public Spectroscopic Survey in the fields of young clusters whose population includes pre-main sequence (PMS) stars. Both methods that have been extensively used in the past and new ones developed in the contest of the Gaia-ESO survey enterprise are available and used. The internal precision of these quantities is estimated by inter-comparing the results obtained by such different methods, while the accuracy is estimated by comparison with independent external data, like effective temperature and surface gravity derived from angular diameter measurements, on a sample of benchmarks stars. Specific strategi…

Accuracy and precisionPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstars: pre-main sequenceSurveysfundamental parameters [Stars]Astronomical spectroscopysurveysAngular diameterpre-main sequence [Stars]Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSurveydata analysis [Methods]educationSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsAstronomía y AstrofísicaPhysicseducation.field_of_studygeneral [Open clusters and associations][SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy and AstrophysicsStars: fundamental parameterAstronomy and AstrophysicEffective temperatureopen clusters and associations: generalSurface gravitymethods: data analysisAccretion (astrophysics)StarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMethods: data analysis; Open clusters and associations: general; Stars: fundamental parameters; Stars: pre-main sequence; Surveys; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]open clusters and associations: general; surveys ; methods: data analysisAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsstars: fundamental parametersMethods: data analysi
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An X-shooter survey of star forming regions: Low-mass stars and sub-stellar objects

2011

We present preliminary results of our X-shooter survey in star forming regions. In this contribution we focus on sub-samples of young stellar and sub-stellar objects (YSOs) in the Lupus star forming region and in the TW Hya association. We show that the X-shooter spectra are suitable for conducting several parallel studies such as YSO + disk fundamental parameters, accretion and outflow activity in the very low-mass (VLM) and sub-stellar regimes, as well as magnetic activity in young VLM YSOs, and Li abundance determinations. The capabilities of X-shooter in terms of wide spectral coverage, resolution and limiting magnitudes, allow us to assess simultaneously the accretion/outflow, magnetic…

PhysicsYoung stellar objectBrown dwarfAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAccretion (astrophysics)Spectral lineT Tauri starStarsaccretion accretion disks ISM: jets and outflows stars: formation stars: low-mass brown dwarfs stars: pre-main sequence T Tauri starsSpace and Planetary ScienceOutflowLow Massjets and outflows stars: formation stars: low-mass brown dwarfs stars: pre-main sequence T Tauri stars [accretion accretion disks ISM]
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: Chromospheric emission, accretion properties, and rotation in gamma Velorum and Chamaeleon

2015

Aims: One of the goals of the Gaia-ESO Survey (GES), which is conducted with FLAMES at the VLT, is the census and the characterization of the low-mass members of very young clusters and associations. We conduct a comparative study of the main properties of the sources belonging to γ Velorum (γ Vel) and Chamaeleon I (Cha I) young associations, focusing on their rotation, chromospheric radiative losses, and accretion. Methods: We used the fundamental parameters (effective temperature, surface gravity, lithium abundance, and radial velocity) delivered by the GES consortium in the first internal data release to select the members of γ Vel and Cha I among the UVES and GIRAFFE spectroscopic obser…

Astrofísicastars: chromospheresAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsRotationStars: chromosphereOpen clusters and associations: individual:γVelorumstars: low-massStars: low-maAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsOpen clusters and associations: individual: Chamaeleon Iopen clusters and associations: individual: γ VelorumQCAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsQBLine (formation)PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)stars: chromospheres ; stars: low-mass; open clusters and associations: individual: γ VelorumDiagramStars: rotationSpectral densityAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicStarsDistribution (mathematics)Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceChamaeleonStars: pre-main sequenceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsOpen clusters and associations: individual: Chamaeleon I; Open clusters and associations: individual:γVelorum; Stars: chromospheres; Stars: low-mass; Stars: pre-main sequence; Stars: rotation
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Accretion-ejection connection in the young brown dwarf candidate ISO-ChaI 217*

2014

As the number of observed brown dwarf outflows is growing it is important to investigate how these outflows compare to the well-studied jets from young stellar objects. A key point of comparison is the relationship between outflow and accretion activity and in particular the ratio between the mass outflow and accretion rates (Ṁout/Ṁacc). The brown dwarf candidate ISO-ChaI 217 was discovered by our group, as part of a spectro-astrometric study of brown dwarfs, to be driving an asymmetric outflow with the blue-shifted lobe having a position angle of ~20°. The aim here is to further investigate the properties of ISO-ChaI 217, the morphology and kinematics of its outflow, and to better constrai…

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYoung stellar objectBrown dwarfAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsPosition angleAccretion (astrophysics)Key pointAccretion discSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsOutflowAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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ESO-Hα 574 and Par-Lup 3-4 jets: Exploring the spectral, kinematical, and physical properties

2014

In this paper a comprehensive analysis of VLT / X-Shooter observations of two jet systems, namely ESO-H$\alpha$ 574 a K8 classical T Tauri star and Par-Lup 3-4 a very low mass (0.13~\Msun) M5 star, is presented. Both stars are known to have near-edge on accretion disks. A summary of these first X-shooter observations of jets was given in a 2011 letter. The new results outlined here include flux tables of identified emission lines, information on the morphology, kinematics and physical conditions of both jets and, updated estimates of $\dot{M}_{out}$ / $\dot{M}_{acc}$. Asymmetries in the \eso flow are investigated while the \para jet is much more symmetric. The density, temperature, and ther…

PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBalmer seriesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsformation ISM: jets and outflows accretion accretion disks line: identificationLuminosityStarssymbols.namesakeT Tauri starAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsH-alphaAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsEmission spectrumjets and outflows accretion accretion disks line: identification [formation ISM]Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLine (formation)
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