0000000000323956

AUTHOR

Jens Reimer

showing 8 related works from this author

DHCR_OST-Cannabis_Alcohol_supplementary_2018-10-30_xyz151015746ed84_3-converted – Supplemental material for Alcohol and Cannabis Consumption Does Not…

2019

Supplemental material, DHCR_OST-Cannabis_Alcohol_supplementary_2018-10-30_xyz151015746ed84_3-converted for Alcohol and Cannabis Consumption Does Not Diminish Cure Rates in a Real-World Cohort of Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infected Patients on Opioid Substitution Therapy—Data From the German Hepatitis C-Registry (DHC-R) by Stefan Christensen, Peter Buggisch, Stefan Mauss, Klaus HW Böker, Tobias Müller, Hartwig Klinker, Tim Zimmermann, Yvonne Serfert, Bernd Weber, Jens Reimer and Heiner Wedemeyer in Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment

111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classifiedFOS: Health sciences
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Nonmedical use of prescription drugs in the European Union

2016

Background Nonmedical prescription drug use (NMPDU) refers to the self-treatment of a medical condition using medication without a prescriber’s authorization as well as use to achieve euphoric states. This article reports data from a cross-national investigation of NMPDU in five European Countries, with the aim to understand the prevalence and characteristics of those engaging in NMPDU across the EU. Methods A parallel series of self-administered, cross-sectional, general population surveys were conducted in 2014. Data were collected using multi-stage quota sampling and then weighted using General Exponential Model. A total of 22,070 non-institutionalized participants, aged 12 to 49 years, …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPrescription drugPrescription DrugsCross-sectional studySubstance-Related Disordersmedicine.medical_treatmentDenmarkPopulationPharmacyThinking03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsGermanymedicinePrevalencemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHypnotics and SedativesHumans030212 general & internal medicineEuropean UnionEuropean unionMedical prescriptionPsychiatryeducationPrescription Drug MisuseReproductive healthmedia_commonSwedeneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryUnited KingdomStimulantAnalgesics OpioidEuropePsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesSpainCentral Nervous System StimulantsFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleBMC Psychiatry
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Alcohol and Cannabis Consumption Does Not Diminish Cure Rates in a Real-World Cohort of Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infected Patients on Opioid Substit…

2019

Background: The importance of alcohol and cannabis consumption for the effectiveness of treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with direct acting antivirals (DAAs) in people on opioid substitution therapy (OST) has not been investigated in detail. Methods: We investigated sustained virological response (SVR) rates and proportion of lost to follow-up (LTFU) between OST (n = 739) and non-OST patients (n = 7008) in the German Hepatitis C-Registry (Deutsches Hepatitis C-Register, DHC-R), which is a national multicenter prospective non-interventional real-world registry. Non-OST patients comprised patients with former/current drug use (non-OST/DU; n = 1500) and patients never con…

cannabismedicine.medical_specialtyMedizinShort ReportAlcoholVirus03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineChronic hepatitisInternal medicinereal-world settingmedicine030212 general & internal medicinePWIDConsumption (economics)biologyOSTbusiness.industryalcohollcsh:Public aspects of medicinefungilcsh:RA1-1270Hepatitis Cbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSVR12Psychiatry and Mental healthchemistryCohortHCV030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyCannabisbusinessOpioid substitution therapySubstance abuse : research and treatment
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Maintenance treatment for opioid dependence with slow‐release oral morphine: a randomized cross‐over, non‐inferiority study versus methadone

2012

Aims To compare the efficacy of slow-release oral morphine (SROM) and methadone as maintenance medication for opioid dependence in patients previously treated with methadone. Design Prospective, multiple-dose, open label, randomized, non-inferiority, cross-over study over two 11-week periods. Methadone treatment was switched to SROM with flexible dosing and vice versa according to period and sequence of treatment. Setting Fourteen out-patient addiction treatment centres in Switzerland and Germany. Participants Adults with opioid dependence in methadone maintenance programmes (dose ≥50 mg/day) for ≥26 weeks. Measurements The efficacy end-point was the proportion of heroin-positive urine samp…

AdultMaleNarcoticsMethadone maintenanceretention ratePopulationslow-release oral morphineAdministration OralMedicine (miscellaneous)Maintenance ChemotherapyMedication AdherencemethadoneOpiate Substitution TreatmentmedicineHumanseducationMorphine Derivativeseducation.field_of_studyCross-Over StudiesMorphinemaintenance treatmentCodeinebusiness.industryCodeineResearch ReportsOpioid use disorderOpiate Substitution TreatmentMiddle AgedOpioid-Related Disordersmedicine.diseaseCrossover studyPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeOpioidDelayed-Action PreparationsAnesthesiaFemaleDose–responsebusinessopioid addictionMethadonemedicine.drugAddiction
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Direct-acting antiviral treatment of chronic HCV-infected patients on opioid substitution therapy: Still a concern in clinical practice?

2018

BACKGROUND AND AIMS There is limited real-world information on the effectiveness of antiviral treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with direct-acting antivirals (DAA) in people on opioid substitution therapy (OST). This study compared sustained virological response (SVR) rates and proportion of lost to follow-up (LTFU) between OST and non-OST patients in the German Hepatitis C-Registry (DHC-R). DESIGN National multi-centre prospective real-world registry (German Hepatitis C-Registry, DHC-R). Non-OST patients comprised patients with former/current drug use (non-OST/DU) and patients never consuming drugs (non-OST/NDU). SETTING A total of 254 medical centres in Germany, inclu…

HepatitisDrugeducation.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectfungiPopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)medicine.diseaseClinical Practice03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatology030212 general & internal medicineAntiviral treatmentbusinesseducationOpioid substitution therapyDirect actingmedia_commonAddiction
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Escitalopram for the prevention of peginterferon-alpha2a-associated depression in hepatitis C virus-infected patients without previous psychiatric di…

2012

BACKGROUND: Depression is a major complication during treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha). It is unclear whether antidepressants can prevent IFN-induced depression in patients without psychiatric risk factors. OBJECTIVE: To examine whether preemptive antidepressant treatment with escitalopram can decrease the incidence or severity of depression associated with pegylated IFN-alpha in HCV-infected patients without a history of psychiatric disorders. DESIGN: Randomized, multicenter, double-blind, prospective, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial. (ClinicalTrials.gov registration number: NCT00136318) SETTING: 10 university and 11 academic…

medicine.medical_specialtyPlacebolaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineEscitalopram030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)business.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Absolute risk reductionGeneral MedicineHepatitis Cmedicine.disease3. Good healthTolerability030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymedicine.drug
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Safety and tolerability of slow-release oral morphine versus methadone in the treatment of opioid dependence

2014

Opioid substitution treatment (OST) for opioid dependence may be limited by adverse events (AEs). Increasing the range of therapeutic options optimizes outcomes and facilitates patient management. An international, multi-center, two-phase study investigated the efficacy and safety of slow-release oral morphine (SROM) versus methadone in patients receiving methadone therapy for opioid dependence. In phase 1 (two way cross-over, 11 weeks each period) patients were randomized to SROM or methadone oral solution. In phase 2 (25 weeks), patients continued treatment with SROM (group A) or switched from methadone to SROM (group B). In total, 211 out of 276 completed phase 1 and 198 entered phase 2 …

AdultMaleInternational CooperationAdministration OralMedicine (miscellaneous)QT intervalHeroinOpiate Substitution TreatmentHumansMedicineIn patientOral morphineAdverse effectCross-Over StudiesMorphinebusiness.industryOpioid-Related DisordersEuropePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyTreatment OutcomeOpioidTolerabilityDelayed-Action PreparationsAnesthesiaFemalePshychiatric Mental HealthbusinessMethadonemedicine.drugMethadoneJournal of Substance Abuse Treatment
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Influence of gender on cytokine induced depression and treatment

2021

Abstract Background Cytokine treatment with Interferon-alpha (IFN-α) represents a clinical model of immune associated depression, but it remains unclear if it is of the same entity as major depressive disorder (MDD). The study focuses on possible gender differences in IFN-α induced depression and effects of a pre-emptive antidepressant treatment. Methods Data from 181 patients with chronic hepatitis C infection (cHC) without history of mental illnesses undergoing treatment with IFN-α 2a and ribavirin were re-analyzed for gender effects. Patients with a pre-emptive antidepressant therapy with Escitalopram (n = 90, verum group) to prevent IFN-induced depression were compared to patients who r…

medicine.medical_specialtyHamilton Anxiety Rating Scalebusiness.industryAlpha interferonmedicine.diseasePlacebo030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychology0302 clinical medicineRating scaleInternal medicinemedicineMajor depressive disorderAntidepressantEscitaloprambusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDepression (differential diagnoses)medicine.drugJournal of Affective Disorders
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