0000000000325256

AUTHOR

Konrad Schwarzkopf

showing 3 related works from this author

Incidence of severe critical events in paediatric anaesthesia (APRICOT): a prospective multicentre observational study in 261 hospitals in Europe

2017

Background Little is known about the incidence of severe critical events in children undergoing general anaesthesia in Europe. We aimed to identify the incidence, nature, and outcome of severe critical events in children undergoing anaesthesia, and the associated potential risk factors. Methods The APRICOT study was a prospective observational multicentre cohort study of children from birth to 15 years of age undergoing elective or urgent anaesthesia for diagnostic or surgical procedures. Children were eligible for inclusion during a 2-week period determined prospectively by each centre. There were 261 participating centres across 33 European countries. The primary endpoint was the occurenc…

MalePediatricsHealth StatusOPERATING-ROOMRespiratory Tract DiseasesCHILDREN0302 clinical medicineREGIONAL ANESTHESIAPostoperative Complications030202 anesthesiologyCARDIAC-ARRESTMedicineGeneral anaesthesiaProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyChildIntraoperative ComplicationsCOMPLICATIONSddc:617Incidence (epidemiology)Mortality ratemusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyIncidenceAge FactorsHospitalsEuropeCardiovascular DiseasesChild PreschoolRESPIRATORY ADVERSE EVENTSFemaleClinical CompetenceCohort studyPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmacromolecular substancesAnesthesia GeneralDrug Hypersensitivity03 medical and health sciencesMORBIDITYJournal ArticleHumansbusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfant030208 emergency & critical care medicinePerioperativenervous systemPROSPECTIVE COHORTRelative riskRISK-FACTORSObservational studyHuman medicineNervous System DiseasesbusinessSYSTEM
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Inhaled isoflurane via the anaesthetic conserving device versus propofol for sedation of invasively ventilated patients in intensive care units in Ge…

2021

Summary Background Previous studies indicate that isoflurane could be useful for the sedation of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU), but prospective studies evaluating isoflurane's efficacy have been small. The aim of this study was to test whether the sedation with isoflurane was non-inferior to sedation with propofol. Methods This phase 3, randomised, controlled, open-label non-inferiority trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of up to 54 h of isoflurane compared with propofol in adults (aged ≥18 years) who were invasively ventilated in ICUs in Germany (21 sites) and Slovenia (three sites). Patients were randomly assigned (1:1) to isoflurane inhalation via the Sedaconda anaesthet…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAdultSedationPopulationSlovenialaw.inventionlawIntensive careGermanyClinical endpointMedicineHumansHypnotics and SedativesProspective StudieseducationProspective cohort studyPropofolAnestheticseducation.field_of_studyIsofluranebusiness.industryIntensive care unitRespiration ArtificialIntensive Care UnitsIsofluraneAnesthesiamedicine.symptombusinessPropofolmedicine.drugThe Lancet. Respiratory medicine
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A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Inhaled Isoflurane Via the Anaesthetic Conserving Device (Sedaconda <sup>®</sup> ACD) with Propof…

2021

Background: Small studies indicate that isoflurane may be useful for sedation during invasive ventilation of ICU patients. There are no published large prospective efficacy trials. Methods: This phase 3, non-inferiority trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of ≤54 hours of isoflurane via the anaesthetic conserving device (ACD) compared with propofol in invasively ventilated ICU patients (30-day follow-up). Primary endpoint was percentage of time in Richmond Agitation–Sedation Scale (RASS) range –1 to –4; the predefined non-inferiority margin was 15% below the propofol mean. Secondary endpoints: opioid requirements, spontaneous breathing during sedation, time to wake-up and extubation, adv…

Mechanical ventilationComabusiness.industrySedationmedicine.medical_treatmentlaw.inventionIsofluraneRandomized controlled triallawIntensive careAnesthesiamedicineClinical endpointmedicine.symptomPropofolbusinessmedicine.drugSSRN Electronic Journal
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