0000000000326182

AUTHOR

György Szücs

showing 4 related works from this author

Increase in viral gastroenteritis outbreaks in Europe and epidemic spread of new norovirus variant.

2004

Background Highly publicised outbreaks of norovirus gastroenteritis in hospitals in the UK and Ireland and cruise ships in the USA sparked speculation about whether this reported activity was unusual. Methods We analysed data collected through a collaborative research and surveillance network of viral gastroenteritis in ten European countries (England and Wales were analysed as one region). We compiled data on total number of outbreaks by month, and compared genetic sequences from the isolated viruses. Data were compared with historic data from a systematic retrospective review of surveillance systems and with a central database of viral sequences. Findings Three regions (England and Wales,…

medicine.medical_specialtyvirusesmedicine.disease_causeDisease Outbreaks03 medical and health sciencesEpidemiologyEpidemic spreadmedicineHumans030304 developmental biologyCaliciviridae InfectionsRetrospective Studies0303 health sciencesInternational network030306 microbiologybusiness.industryNorovirusGenetic variantsOutbreakGenetic VariationGeneral MedicineNew variantVirology3. Good healthGastroenteritisEuropePopulation SurveillanceMutationNorovirusFood MicrobiologyViral diseaseSeasonsbusinessLancet (London, England)
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Data quality of 5 years of central norovirus outbreak reporting in the European Network for food-borne viruses

2008

ABSTRACT Background The food-borne viruses in Europe (FBVE) network database was established in 1999 to monitor trends in outbreaks of gastroenteritisdue to noroviruses (NoVs), to identify major transmission routes of NoV infections within and between participating countries and to detectdiffuse international food-borne outbreaks.Methods We reviewed the total of 9430 NoVoutbreak reports from 13 countries with date of onset between 1 January 2002 and 1 January2007 for representativeness, completeness and timeliness against these objectives.Results Rates of reporting ranged from a yearly average of 1.8 in 2003 to 11.6 in 2006. Completeness of reporting of an agreed minimumdataset improved ove…

Veterinary medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsFood Contaminationmedicine.disease_causeDisease OutbreaksFoodborne Diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental healthEpidemiologyHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCaliciviridae Infections0303 health sciences030306 microbiologybusiness.industryTransmission (medicine)Data CollectionPublic healthNorovirusPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOutbreakGeneral MedicineIntegrated reportingFood safetyGastroenteritis3. Good healthEuropeDatabases as TopicPopulation SurveillanceData qualityNorovirusPublic HealthSafetyEpidemiologic MethodsbusinessJournal of Public Health
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Analysis of integrated virological and epidemiological reports of norovirus outbreaks collected within the Foodborne Viruses in Europe network from 1…

2008

ABSTRACT The Foodborne Viruses in Europe network has developed integrated epidemiological and virological outbreak reporting with aggregation and sharing of data through a joint database. We analyzed data from reported outbreaks of norovirus (NoV)-caused gastroenteritis from 13 European countries (July 2001 to July 2006) for trends in time and indications of different epidemiology of genotypes and variants. Of the 13 countries participating in this surveillance network, 11 were capable of collecting integrated epidemiological and virological surveillance data and 10 countries reported outbreaks throughout the entire period. Large differences in the numbers and rates of reported outbreaks pe…

Veterinary medicineEpidemiologyMESH : Genotypemedicine.disease_causeDisease OutbreaksFoodborne DiseasesMESH: GenotypeEpidemiologyMedicineMESH: Disease OutbreaksMESH: Caliciviridae InfectionsCaliciviridae Infections0303 health sciencesFood poisoningbiologyTransmission (medicine)Incidence (epidemiology)Gastroenteritis3. Good healthEuropeMESH : GastroenteritisDisease Notification[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyMESH : Caliciviridae InfectionsMicrobiology (medical)MESH: Norovirusmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeMESH: Disease NotificationMESH : Europe[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyMESH: Multivariate Analysis03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthHumansMESH : Disease OutbreaksMESH : Foodborne DiseasesMESH: Foodborne DiseasesDisease Notification030304 developmental biologyMESH: Humans030306 microbiologybusiness.industryMESH : NorovirusNorovirusMESH : HumansOutbreakMESH : Multivariate AnalysisMESH : Disease Notificationmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationCaliciviridaeMESH: GastroenteritisMultivariate AnalysisNorovirusMESH: Europebusiness
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Assignment of the group A rotavirus NSP4 gene into genotypes using a hemi-nested multiplex PCR assay: a rapid and reproducible assay for strain surve…

2009

The rotavirus non-structural protein NSP4 has been implicated in a number of biological functions during the rotavirus cellular cycle and pathogenesis, and has been addressed as a target for vaccine development. The NSP4 gene has been classified into six genotypes (A–F). A semi-nested triplex PCR was developed for genotyping the major human NSP4 genotypes (A–C), which are common in human rotavirus strains but are also shared among most mammalian rotavirus strains. A total of 192 previously characterized human strains representing numerous G and P type specificities (such as G1P[8], G1P[4], G2P[4], G3P[3], G3P[8], G3P[9], G4P[6], G4P[8], G6P[4], G6P[9], G6P[14], G8P[10], G8P[14], G9P[8], G9P…

Rotavirus NSP4Microbiology (medical)RotavirusSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaDNA ComplementaryGenotypeSwinevirusesReassortmentMolecular Sequence DataReoviridaeBiologyViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologylaw.inventionFecesDogsSpecies SpecificitylawRotavirusGenotypeMultiplex polymerase chain reactionmedicineAnimalsHumansGenotypingPolymerase chain reactionPhylogenyDNA PrimersGlycoproteinsToxins BiologicalElectrophoresis Agar GelBase SequenceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineHaplorhinibiology.organism_classificationVirologyMolecular biologyCatsRNA ViralCattleNested polymerase chain reactionJournal of medical microbiology
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