0000000000326967

AUTHOR

Francesca Ometto

showing 3 related works from this author

An umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analyses evaluating positive and negative outcomes of Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine therapy

2021

Background & aims: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and chloroquine (CQ) are anti-malarial drugs frequently used in the rheumatologic field. They were recently identified as potential therapeutic options for Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). The present study aims to map and grade the diverse health outcomes associated with HCQ/CQ using an umbrella review approach. Methods: Umbrella review of systematic reviews of observational and intervention studies. For observational studies, random-effects summary effect size, 95% confidence interval, and 95% prediction interval were estimated. We also assessed heterogeneity, evidence for small-study effect, and evidence for excess significance bias. The quality…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyhydroxychloroquine030106 microbiologyDiseaseReviewlcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseaseslaw.inventionchloroquine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesystematic reviewRandomized controlled triallawChloroquineInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusChloroquine; COVID-19; Hydroxychloroquine; umbrella review; COVID-19; Chloroquine; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; SARS-CoV-2medicineHumanslcsh:RC109-216030212 general & internal medicineumbrella reviewbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19HydroxychloroquineChloroquineGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentInfectious DiseasesSystematic reviewObservational studybusinessmedicine.drugHumanHydroxychloroquine
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Self-reported flares are predictors of radiographic progression in rheumatoid arthritis patients in 28-joint disease activity score remission: a 24-m…

2016

Background Disease flares are common in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and are related to structural damage. However, few data on the impact of flares reported by patients on radiographic progression are available. Our aim was to investigate whether overall flares (OF), self-reported flares (SRF) and short flares assessed at the visit (SF) predict radiographic progression in RA patients in DAS28 (28-joint disease activity score) remission. Methods We reviewed the records of RA patients included in our database. We considered all patients who had a period of at least 24 months in remission (DAS28 0. Patients were assessed every 3 months and flares were recorded. We defined SRF as any worsening of…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyRadiographic progressionRadiographyDiseasenot knownDisease activity03 medical and health sciencesJoint disease0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDAS28 remissionmedicine030212 general & internal medicineRheumatoid arthritisskin and connective tissue diseases030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industryFlaresmedicine.diseaseRheumatologyBiologic treatment; DAS28 remission; Flares; Radiographic progression; Rheumatoid arthritis; Self-reported flaresRheumatoid arthritisOrthopedic surgeryPhysical therapyObservational studybusinessBiologic treatmentSelf-reported flaresResearch ArticleArthritis Research & Therapy
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Hypovitaminosis D and orthostatic hypotension: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2016

Objectives: Orthostatic hypotension is a common condition among older adults and is associated with a range of deleterious outcomes. Recently, interest has developed in hypovitaminosis D (defined as low 25 hydroxiyVitamin D levels) as a potential risk factor for orthostatic hypotension. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis examining the association of orthostatic hypotension between study participants with and without hypovitaminosis D, including the adjustment of potential confounders (age, sex, BMI, renal function, comorbidities, seasonality, use of antihypertensive medications, and supplementation with cholecalciferol). Methods: A systematic literature search of major elect…

medicine.medical_specialtyOdds ratiosCross-sectional studyPhysiologyCMA030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyvitamin D deficiencyserum 25 hydroxyVitamin Dorthostatic hypotension03 medical and health sciencesOrthostatic vital signsHypotension Orthostatic0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicinemeta-analysis orthostatic hypotension serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D vitamin DOrthostatic hypotension; vitamin DmedicineVitamin D and neurologyPrevalenceInternal MedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineVitamin DORsbusiness.industryConfoundingConfidence intervalCase-control studyOdds ratioParathyroidhormoneComprehensive meta-analysisCImedicine.diseaseVitamin D Deficiency3. Good healthmeta-analysis25 hydroxyvitamin DCross-Sectional StudiesMeta-analysisCase-Control StudiesPhysical therapy25OHDmeta-analysis; orthostatic hypotension; serum 25 hydroxyVitamin D; Vitamin D; Internal Medicine; Physiology; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPTH
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