0000000000330972

AUTHOR

Rene Rissel

showing 2 related works from this author

Bronchoalveolar Lavage and Oleic Acid-Injection in Pigs as a Double-Hit Model for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).

2020

The treatment of ARDS continues to pose major challenges for intensive care physicians in the 21st century with mortality rates still reaching up to 50% in severe cases. Further research efforts are needed to better understand the complex pathophysiology of this disease. There are different well-established animal models to induce acute lung injury but none has been able to adequately mimic the complex pathomechanisms of ARDS. The most crucial factor for the development of this condition is the damage to the alveolar capillary unit. The combination of two well-established lung injury models allow us to mimic in more detail the underlying pathomechanism. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) leads to…

Impaired gas exchangeARDSSwineGeneral Chemical EngineeringInflammationLung injuryBronchoalveolar LavageGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHypoxemiaInjectionsIntensive careMedicineAnimalsHumansRespiratory Distress SyndromeGeneral Immunology and Microbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Neurosciencerespiratory systemmedicine.diseasePathophysiologyrespiratory tract diseasesDisease Models AnimalBronchoalveolar lavageAnesthesiamedicine.symptombusinessOleic AcidJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE
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Standardized Hemorrhagic Shock Induction Guided by Cerebral Oximetry and Extended Hemodynamic Monitoring in Pigs.

2019

Hemorrhagic shock ranks among the main reasons for severe injury-related death. The loss of circulatory volume and oxygen carriers can lead to an insufficient oxygen supply and irreversible organ failure. The brain exerts only limited compensation capacities and is particularly at high risk of severe hypoxic damage.This article demonstrates the reproducible induction of life-threatening hemorrhagic shock in a porcine model by means of calculated blood withdrawal. We titrate shock induction guided by near-infrared spectroscopy and extended hemodynamic monitoring to display systemic circulatory failure, as well as cerebral microcirculatory oxygen depletion. In comparison to similar models tha…

medicine.medical_specialtyCardiac outputSwineGeneral Chemical EngineeringHemodynamicsBlood withdrawalShock HemorrhagicGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicrocirculation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsOximetryCardiac OutputCerebral oximetry030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesSpectroscopy Near-InfraredGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceHemodynamic MonitoringHemodynamicsBrainReference StandardsOxygenShock (circulatory)Hemorrhagic shockCirculatory systemCardiologymedicine.symptombusinessJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE
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