0000000000331797

AUTHOR

Giancarlo Salvatori

showing 2 related works from this author

Polyphenols, methylxanthines, fatty acids and minerals in cocoa beans and cocoa products

2019

In this study, the nutritional profile and some health benefit of three cocoa bean samples of different origins, including Perù, Ecuador (Criollo) and Ghana (Hybrid) and five samples of cocoa products from Criollo variety at different percentage of cocoa solids (from 70 to 100%), are investigated. The Ecuadorian beans were of the same batch used to obtain the chocolate samples (70% cocoa solids) by processing without conching. All samples were analyzed for their proximate composition, mineral content, fatty acids, total polyphenols, catechin, epicathechin theobromine and caffeine. Fatty acid profiles of the cocoa products were quite similar to those obtained in cocoa beans. The atherogenici…

General Chemical EngineeringFlavonoidchemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodCocoamedicineFood scienceChocolateSafety Risk Reliability and QualityTheobromineMineralchemistry.chemical_classificationEpicatechinPhosphorus010401 analytical chemistryfood and beveragesFatty acidCatechin04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCOCOA BEANSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentari040401 food sciencefood.food0104 chemical scienceschemistryPolyphenolCocoa · Chocolate · Epicatechin · Minerals · TheobromineTheobromineCaffeineFood Sciencemedicine.drug
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Mineral essential elements for nutrition in different chocolate products

2016

In this work, the essential mineral nutritional elements in cocoa beans, in chocolates at different cocoa percentage (60,70,80 and 90%) and in milk chocolate are evaluated. Dark chocolates are confirmed as an excellent source of magnesium (252.2 mg/100 g) and iron (10.9 mg/100 g): in chocolate containing 90% cocoa, their content corresponds to, respectively, 67.0% and 80.3 of Nutrient Reference Values (NRV) in the European Union. The chocolate containing 90% cocoa is also a good source of zinc (3.5 mg/100 g), which is important for the immune system, and selenium (0.1 mg/100 g). Three main components suitable to explain the mineral concentrations are analyzed by factor analysis. The compone…

0301 basic medicinemineralFood HandlingIronDietarychemistry.chemical_elementZincmagnesiumFood handlingSelenium03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNutrientmedia_common.cataloged_instance030212 general & internal medicineFood scienceChocolate; cocoa; iron; magnesium; mineral; nutritional values; Cacao; Chocolate; Iron Dietary; Magnesium; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc; Food Handling; Nutritive Value; Food ScienceChocolateEuropean unionTrace Elementmedia_commonnutritional valueCacao030109 nutrition & dieteticsMineralSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariTrace ElementsZincMilk ChocolatechemistrycocoaReference valuesnutritional valuesNutritive ValueIron DietarySeleniumFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
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