0000000000335933

AUTHOR

John F. Kielkopf

showing 5 related works from this author

Study of the far wing of the Balmer α line of hydrogen perturbed by collisions with protons

2002

The theory of the Balmer α line of atomic hydrogen perturbed by collisions with protons predicts quasi-molecular satellites in the line wing due to H-H+ collisions. Measurements of the spectrum of a laser-produced plasma confirm the existence of the strongest of these features.

PhysicsElectron densityHydrogenchemistry.chemical_elementBalmer seriesHydrogen atomAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineSpectral line shapeIonsymbols.namesakechemistrysymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentLine (formation)The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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The TESS Grand Unified Hot Jupiter Survey. I. Ten TESS Planets

2022

We report the discovery of ten short-period giant planets (TOI-2193A b, TOI-2207 b, TOI-2236 b, TOI-2421 b, TOI-2567 b, TOI-2570 b, TOI-3331 b, TOI-3540A b, TOI-3693 b, TOI-4137 b). All of the planets were identified as planet candidates based on periodic flux dips observed by NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The signals were confirmed to be from transiting planets using ground-based time-series photometry, high angular resolution imaging, and high-resolution spectroscopy coordinated with the TESS Follow-up Observing Program. The ten newly discovered planets orbit relatively bright F and G stars ($G < 12.5$,~$T_\mathrm{eff}$ between 4800 and 6200 K). The planets' orbi…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)Space and Planetary ScienceFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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Temperature dependence of sodium and ionized calcium resonance lines perturbed by helium

2014

International audience; Traces of heavy metals in cool DZ white dwarf stars may be attributed to the accretion of circumstellar dust thought to originate from tidal disruption of rocky parent bodies. Spectra of such stars therefore provide a unique opportunity to study the composition of extrasolar planetary systems. The determination of metal abundances from stellar spectra depends on stellar atmospheric parameters and an accurate prior knowledge of the collision broadening of the line profiles by the most common constituents of the stellar atmosphere. For this purpose, we present theoretical absorption spectra of Na and Ca+ broadened by He for the conditions prevailing in cool white dwarf…

HistoryAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsHelium01 natural sciencesAstronomical spectroscopySpectral lineEducation0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics[PHYS]Physics [physics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]ChemistryStellar atmosphereWhite dwarfAstronomyPlanetary system[PHYS.ASTR.SR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]Accretion (astrophysics)Computer Science ApplicationsStars13. Climate actionCircumstellar dustAtomic and molecular collisions[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMolecular physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Journal of Physics: Conference Series
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Theoretical profiles of the Mg + resonance lines perturbed by collisions with He

2016

International audience; The effects of collision broadening by He are central to understanding the opacity of cool stellar atmospheres. Aims. DZ white dwarfs show metal lines which are, in many cases, believed to come from some rocky material, a remnant of a former exoplanetary system. The analysis of the Mg + resonance lines is a valuable method to determine the chemical abundances in these systems. Methods. Unified profiles of the strongest of the UV lines of Mg + have been calculated in the semi-classical approach using very recent ab initio potential energies. Results. We present the first theoretical line profile calculations of the resonance lines of Mg + that have been perturbed by h…

Opacity[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Ab initiochemistry.chemical_elementAstrophysics01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Metal0103 physical sciencesstars: atmospheresAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHeliumAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLine (formation)white dwarfsPhysicsStellar atmosphereWhite dwarfAstronomy and Astrophysicsline: profileschemistry13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Sciencevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAtomic physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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H-He collision-induced satellite in the Lyman alpha profile of DBA white dwarf stars

2020

The spectra of helium-dominated white dwarf stars with hydrogen in their atmosphere present a distinctive broad feature centered around 1160~\AA\/ in the blue wing of the Lyman-$\alpha$ line. It is extremely apparent in WD 1425+540 recently observed with HST COS. With new theoretical line profiles based on ab initio atomic interaction potentials we show that this feature is a signature of a collision-induced satellite due to an asymptotically forbidden transition. This quasi-molecular spectral satellite is crucial to understanding the asymmetrical shape of Lyman-$\alpha$ seen in this and other white dwarf spectra. Our previous work predicting this absorption feature was limited by molecular…

ATOMIC DATALINE: PROFILEAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementBASIS-SETLINEEXCITED-STATEAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral linePhysics - Atomic PhysicsWHITE DWARF0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferABSORPTIONAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAB-INITIO CALCULATIONPhysics::Atomic PhysicsELECTRONIC-TRANSITION MOMENT010306 general physicsSTARS: ATMOSPHERE010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHeliumLine (formation)POTENTIAL-ENERGY CURVEPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]BALMER-ALPHAWhite dwarfAstronomy and AstrophysicsMOLECULAR DATAPotential energyDipolechemistryAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceATOMIC PROCESSSHAPE[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Atomic physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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