0000000000336277

AUTHOR

José Maldonado

showing 2 related works from this author

Monitoring changes in anti-tuberculosis treatment: associated factors determined at the time of diagnosis

2013

OBJECTIVES: To determine predictive factors for changes in standard anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy at the time of diagnosis. METHODS: A prospective study was performed among tuberculosis (TB) patients treated at specialised centres during 2008-2009. Treatment outcome was monitored per standard guidelines. Treatment was considered successful if the patient was cured or completed treatment. Factors associated with treatment modification were analysed at the bivariate and multivariate levels using logistic regression. RESULTS: A total of 427 patients were included in the study. The initial standard treatment regimen was retained for 249 patients (58.3%), extended to 9 months for 36 (8.4%) and …

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMultivariate analysisTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsComorbiditySex FactorsDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialTuberculosis Multidrug-ResistantOdds RatioHumansTuberculosisMedicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyDrug Substitutionbusiness.industryStandard treatmentRemission InductionAge FactorsOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityRegimenLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeInfectious DiseasesSpainMultivariate AnalysisPractice Guidelines as TopicSputumDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleGuideline Adherencesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessThe International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
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Isolation, identification and characterisation of three novel probiotic strains (Lactobacillus paracaseiCNCM I-4034,Bifidobacterium breveCNCM I-4035 …

2013

The aim of the present study was to isolate, identify and characterise novel strains of lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria with probiotic properties from the faeces of exclusively breast-fed infants. Of the 4680 isolated colonies, 758 exhibited resistance to low pH and tolerance to high concentrations of bile salts; of these, only forty-two exhibited a strong ability to adhere to enterocytesin vitro.The identities of the isolates were confirmed by 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequencing, which permitted the grouping of the forty-two bacteria into three different strains that showed more than 99 % sequence identity withLactobacillus paracasei,Lactobacillus rhamnosusandBifidobacterium breve,…

MaleRotavirusLactobacillus paracaseived/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesMedicine (miscellaneous)Biologymedicine.disease_causeBacterial AdhesionMicrobiologylaw.inventionFecesImmunocompromised HostMiceProbioticListeria monocytogenesLactobacillus rhamnosuslawLactobacillusAntibiosismedicineAnimalsHumansImmunity MucosalBifidobacteriumMice Inbred BALB CMicrobial ViabilityNutrition and DieteticsBifidobacterium breveLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusved/biologyProbioticsInfant Newbornfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationListeria monocytogenesSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsLactobacillusBreast FeedingEnterocytesSpainFemaleBifidobacteriumBreast feedingBritish Journal of Nutrition
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