0000000000336596

AUTHOR

Gábor Szabó

showing 6 related works from this author

Twenty Years of Airborne Water Vapor and Total Water Measurements of a Diode Laser Based Photoacoustic Instruments

2020

We present relevant issues collected over twenty years of development and operation of an airborne water vapour / total water detector based on photoacoustic spectroscopy. The WaSulHygro instrument possesses high selectivity, short response time, and wide dynamic range, that are key requirements against trace gas measurement systems for applications in atmospheric sciences. Besides the major properties of WaSul-Hygro we discuss our efforts to develop a robust instruments that have proved its long-term reliability over the last fifteen years operating on-board a commercial aircraft within the framework of the CARIBIC project.2

instrument developmentMaterials Science (miscellaneous)BiophysicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural scienceslaw.inventiondiode laserlaw0103 physical sciencesWide dynamic rangePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsairborne measurementsPhotoacoustic spectroscopyMathematical PhysicsRemote sensingSystem of measurementhumidityHumidityLaserlcsh:QC1-999Trace gasWater detectorEnvironmental sciencephotoacousticslcsh:PhysicsWater vaporFrontiers in Physics
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Quantification of Lung Volume at Different Tidal Volumes and Positive End-Expiratory Pressures in a Porcine Model by Using Retrospective Respiratory …

2008

PURPOSE: This feasibility study in healthy animals should prove the concept that it is possible to quantitatively assess the effects of different ventilatory settings on the lung parenchyma during ongoing ventilation in respiratory gated 4-dimensional (D)-computed tomography (CT). For this purpose, the influence of different tidal volumes and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on quantitative assessment of lung volumes (LVs) and lung compartments was analyzed. METHODS: Five anesthetized and ventilated (20 breaths/min, inspiratory/expiratory ratio of 1:2) healthy pigs underwent 16-row multidetector CT with retrospective respiratory gating using a noncontact charge-coupled device camera …

SwineAtelectasisLung injuryPositive-Pressure RespirationImage Processing Computer-AssistedTidal VolumemedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLung volumesExpirationRespiratory systemLungTidal volumeLungbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinerespiratory systemmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureAnesthesiaBreathingFeasibility StudiesLung Volume MeasurementsTomography X-Ray ComputedNuclear medicinebusinessInvestigative Radiology
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Types of cholecystokinin-containing periglomerular cells in the mouse olfactory bulb

2010

The periglomerular cells (PG) of the olfactory bulb (OB) are involved in the primary processing and the refinement of sensory information from the olfactory epithelium. The neurochemical composition of these neurons has been studied in depth in many species, and over the last decades such studies have focused mainly on the rat. The increasing use of genetic models for research into olfactory function demands a profound characterization of the mouse olfactory bulb, including the chemical composition of bulbar interneurons. Regarding both their connectivity with the olfactory nerve and their neurochemical fate, recently, two different types of PG have been identfied in the mouse. In the prese…

Olfactory systemOlfactory NervebiologyOlfactory tubercleMice TransgenicOlfactory BulbOlfactory bulbMice Inbred C57BLMiceCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceNeurochemicalmedicine.anatomical_structureOlfactory nerveInterneuronsSynapsesGenetic modelbiology.proteinmedicineAnimalsCholecystokininNeuroscienceOlfactory epitheliumParvalbuminJournal of Neuroscience Research
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Quantification of pulmonary blood flow (PBF): validation of perfusion MRI and nonlinear contrast agent (CA) dose correction with H(2)15O positron emi…

2009

Validation of quantification of pulmonary blood flow (PBF) with dynamic, contrast-enhanced MRI is still missing. A possible reason certainly lies in difficulties based on the nonlinear dependence of signal intensity (SI) from contrast agent (CA) concentration. Both aspects were addressed in this study. Nine healthy pigs were examined by first-pass perfusion MRI using gadolinium diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-DTPA) and HO positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. Calculations of hemodynamic parameters were based on a one-compartment model (MR) and a two-compartment model (PET). Simulations showed a significant error when assuming a linear relation between MR SI and CA dose in the …

Gadolinium DTPAPulmonary CirculationCalibration curveSwinemedia_common.quotation_subjectGadoliniumPerfusion ImagingHemodynamicschemistry.chemical_elementContrast MediaSensitivity and SpecificityStandard deviationOxygen RadioisotopesmedicineContrast (vision)AnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingmedia_commonmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsWaterMagnetic resonance imagingImage EnhancementchemistryPositron emission tomographyPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsNuclear medicinebusinessArtifactsPerfusionMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMagnetic resonance in medicine
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Enzyme recovery and fouling mitigation by ultrasound-enhanced ultrafiltration

2013

Abstract The development of second-generation biofuels from cellulosic/lignocellulosic biomass has advantages from energy and environmental aspects, but the overall cost of the process is mainly dependent on the cost of the enzymes. Enzyme recovery and recycling is one of the most important and effective means of increasing the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis processes by lowering the enzyme costs. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the possibilities of enzyme recovery by membrane separation. Ultrafiltration (UF) membranes with various cut-off values and materials were used to recycle cellulase and cellobiase in model solutions and cellulosic hydrolysates. The membran…

Fouling mitigationChromatographybiologyChemistryUltrafiltrationLignocellulosic biomassOcean EngineeringCellulasePollutionMembrane technologyMembraneCellulosic ethanolEnzymatic hydrolysisbiology.proteinWater Science and TechnologyDesalination and Water Treatment
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Assessment of Thoracic Aortic Dimensions in an Experimental Setting: Comparison of Different Unenhanced Magnetic Resonance Angiography Techniques Wit…

2008

PURPOSE To compare different unenhanced magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) techniques for quantitative evaluation of vessel lumen in an experimental setting in young pigs whose dimensions allow for a comparison with a pediatric population. MATERIAL AND METHODS Magnetic resonance imaging was performed in 5 healthy ventilated pigs at 1.5 T. Three different electrocardiogram (ECG)-triggered sequences were applied for MRA: [TSE-Db] T2-weighted dark-blood TurboSpinEcho (2.0 x 1.1 x 4 mm3); [trueFISP] 2D-steady-state-free-precession (2.2 x 1.8 x 2 mm3); [NAV] respiratory-gated, T2-prepared 3D-trueFISP (1.3 x 1.3 x 1.3 mm3). ECG-gated-CT angiography (CTA) (16-row CT, 1 mm collimation) served as …

Aortic archmedicine.medical_specialtySwineContrast MediaAorta ThoracicSensitivity and SpecificityMagnetic resonance angiographyElectrocardiographymedicine.arteryAscending aortaAnimalsHumansMedicineThoracic aortaRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcardiovascular diseasesChildComputed tomography angiographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineDescending aortaAngiographyRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessNuclear medicineMagnetic Resonance AngiographyInvestigative Radiology
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