0000000000337268

AUTHOR

Jørgen R. Jørgensen

showing 3 related works from this author

Electromyographic comparison of conventional machine strength training versus bodyweight exercises in patients with chronic stroke

2017

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether bodyweight exercises can induce comparable levels of muscle activity as conventional machine exercises in chronic stroke patients.METHODS: Eighteen patients performed three repetitions of bilateral- and unilateral machine leg press and the bodyweight exercises chair rise and hip thrust. Surface electromyography (EMG) was recorded from 10 lower extremity muscles and normalized to maximal EMG (nEMG) of the non-paretic leg.RESULTS: For the paretic leg, the bodyweight exercises showed comparable levels of nEMG in 6 out of 10 muscles compared with the bilateral leg press. Vastus lateralis nEMG was higher during bilateral leg press compared with hip thrust (38% […

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyWeight LiftingStrength trainingVastus medialisHemiplegiaElectromyography03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansIn patientMuscle activityMuscle SkeletalLeg pressChronic strokeStrokeAgedCommunity and Home Caremedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographybusiness.industryRehabilitationStroke RehabilitationResistance Training030229 sport sciencesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseExercise TherapyStrokebody regionsLower ExtremityChronic DiseasePhysical therapyFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Electromyographic comparison of elastic resistance and machine exercises for high-intensity strength training in patients with chronic stroke

2016

To investigate whether elastic resistance training can induce comparable levels of muscle activity as conventional machine training in patients with chronic stroke.Comparative study.Outpatient rehabilitation facility.Stroke patients (N=18) with hemiparesis (mean age, 57 ± 8y).Patients performed 3 consecutive repetitions at 10 repetition maximum of unilateral knee extension and flexion using elastic resistance and conventional machine training.Surface electromyography was measured in vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, biceps femoris, and semitendinosus and was normalized to maximal electromyography (% of max) of the nonparetic leg.In the paretic leg, agonist muscle activity ranged from 18% t…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyVastus medialisStrength trainingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyBiceps03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansLegmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyRehabilitationStroke RehabilitationResistance Training030229 sport sciencesMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemCoactivationConfidence intervalElasticityParesisStrokeHemiparesisTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiaChronic DiseaseFemalemedicine.symptomRange of motionbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Hand strengthening exercises in chronic stroke patients:Dose-response evaluation using electromyography

2016

Abstract Study Design Cross-sectional. Purpose of the Study This study evaluates finger flexion and extension strengthening exercises using elastic resistance in chronic stroke patients. Methods Eighteen stroke patients (mean age: 56.8 ± 7.6 years) with hemiparesis performed 3 consecutive repetitions of finger flexion and extension, using 3 different elastic resistance levels (easy, moderate, and hard). Surface electromyography was recorded from the flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) and extensor digitorum (ED) muscles and normalized to the maximal electromyography of the non-paretic arm. Results Maximal grip strength was 39.2 (standard deviation: 12.5) and 7.8 kg (standard deviation: 9.4…

Male030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyography03 medical and health sciencesGrip strength0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationForearmmedicineHumansUpper limbStrokeAgedHand Strengthmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElastic resistanceElectromyographyRehabilitationStroke RehabilitationResistance TrainingMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseHandConfidence intervalParesisbody regionsStrokeCross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureHemiparesisChronic DiseasePhysical therapyUpper limbFemalemedicine.symptomStrength training0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct