0000000000338505

AUTHOR

François Paquet-durand

0000-0001-7355-5742

showing 2 related works from this author

Deletion of myosin VI causes slow retinal optic neuropathy and age-related macular degeneration (AMD)-relevant retinal phenotype

2015

The unconventional myosin VI, a member of the actin-based motor protein family of myosins, is expressed in the retina. Its deletion was previously shown to reduce amplitudes of the a- and b-waves of the electroretinogram. Analyzing wild-type and myosin VI-deficient Snell’s Waltzer mice in more detail, the expression pattern of myosin VI in retinal pigment epithelium, outer limiting membrane, and outer plexiform layer could be linked with differential progressing ocular deficits. These encompassed reduced a-waves and b-waves and disturbed oscillatory potentials in the electroretinogram, photoreceptor cell death, retinal microglia infiltration, and formation of basal laminar deposits. A pheno…

Genotypegenetic structuresOuter retinaTranslocator protein TSPOOuter plexiform layermacromolecular substancesBiologyRetinaPhotoreceptor cellMouse modelStereociliaMacular DegenerationMiceCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundOptic Nerve DiseasesMyosinmedicineAnimalsBipolar cellMolecular BiologyPharmacologyRetinaRetinal pigment epitheliumMyosin Heavy ChainsNeurodegenerationInner retinaChoriocapillarisRetinalCell BiologyAnatomyMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseSynapseeye diseasesCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryMolecular MedicineMicrogliasense organsGene DeletionResearch ArticlePhotoreceptor Cells VertebrateCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
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A key role for cyclic nucleotide gated (CNG) channels in cGMP-related retinitis pigmentosa.

2011

The rd1 natural mutant is one of the first and probably the most commonly studied mouse model for retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a severe and frequently blinding human retinal degeneration. In several decades of research, the link between the increase in photoreceptor cGMP levels and the extremely rapid cell death gave rise to a number of hypotheses. Here, we provide clear evidence that the presence of cyclic nucleotide gated (CNG) channels in the outer segment membrane is the key to rod photoreceptor loss. In Cngb1(-/-) x rd1 double mutants devoid of regular CNG channels, cGMP levels are still pathologically high, but rod photoreceptor viability and outer segment morphology are greatly improve…

Retinal degenerationMaleProgrammed cell deathgenetic structuresMutantchemistry.chemical_elementCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsNerve Tissue ProteinsCalciumBiologyCyclic nucleotidechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsRetinitis pigmentosaGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansRod cellCyclic nucleotide-gated ion channelMolecular BiologyCyclic GMPGenetics (clinical)Mice KnockoutMice Inbred C3HGeneral MedicineAnatomymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCalciumFemalesense organsRetinitis PigmentosaHuman molecular genetics
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