0000000000338509

AUTHOR

Bernhard Hirt

showing 2 related works from this author

Deletion of myosin VI causes slow retinal optic neuropathy and age-related macular degeneration (AMD)-relevant retinal phenotype

2015

The unconventional myosin VI, a member of the actin-based motor protein family of myosins, is expressed in the retina. Its deletion was previously shown to reduce amplitudes of the a- and b-waves of the electroretinogram. Analyzing wild-type and myosin VI-deficient Snell’s Waltzer mice in more detail, the expression pattern of myosin VI in retinal pigment epithelium, outer limiting membrane, and outer plexiform layer could be linked with differential progressing ocular deficits. These encompassed reduced a-waves and b-waves and disturbed oscillatory potentials in the electroretinogram, photoreceptor cell death, retinal microglia infiltration, and formation of basal laminar deposits. A pheno…

Genotypegenetic structuresOuter retinaTranslocator protein TSPOOuter plexiform layermacromolecular substancesBiologyRetinaPhotoreceptor cellMouse modelStereociliaMacular DegenerationMiceCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundOptic Nerve DiseasesMyosinmedicineAnimalsBipolar cellMolecular BiologyPharmacologyRetinaRetinal pigment epitheliumMyosin Heavy ChainsNeurodegenerationInner retinaChoriocapillarisRetinalCell BiologyAnatomyMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseSynapseeye diseasesCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryMolecular MedicineMicrogliasense organsGene DeletionResearch ArticlePhotoreceptor Cells VertebrateCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
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Recommendations of the working group of the Anatomische Gesellschaft on reduction of formaldehyde exposure in anatomical curricula and institutes.

2018

The practice of human and veterinary medicine is based on the science of anatomy and dissection courses are still irreplaceable in the teaching of anatomy. Embalming is required to preserve body donors, for which process formaldehyde (FA) is the most frequently used and well characterized biocidal substance. Since January 2016, a new occupational exposure limit (OEL) for FA of 0.37mg/m3 issued by the European Committee on Hazardous Substances is obligatory since FA has been classified as a human 1B carcinogen. The anatomical institutes in the German-speaking region are called upon to consolidate efforts to reduce use of FA in anatomical curricula and body donations. As a result, the Anatomi…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentVeterinary anatomyGeneral MedicineBody weight3. Good health03 medical and health sciencesDissectionBody donation030104 developmental biologyFormaldehydeOccupational ExposurePractice Guidelines as TopicmedicineRespiratory HypersensitivityHumansEmbalming030101 anatomy & morphologyOccupational exposure limitAnatomyIntensive care medicineReduction (orthopedic surgery)FORMALDEHYDE EXPOSUREDevelopmental BiologyAnnals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft
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