0000000000338533

AUTHOR

Juan Z. Dávalos

0000-0002-5835-6371

showing 6 related works from this author

Photochemistry of oxidized Hg(I) and Hg(II) species suggests missing mercury oxidation in the troposphere.

2020

8 pags., 5 figs., 2 tabs.

atmospheric chemistryAtmospheric chemistry010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesTropospheric chemistryMercury photoreductionchemistry.chemical_elementatmospheric modelingAtmospheric model010501 environmental sciencesPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesTroposphereMercury oxidationComputer SimulationGas-phase mercury reactivitygas-phase mercury reactivity0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmercury photoreductionThermal oxidationMultidisciplinaryAtmospherePhotodissociationCorrectionMercuryModels TheoreticalPhotochemical Processestropospheric chemistryMercury (element)Atmospheric modelingDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistry13. Climate actionAtmospheric chemistry[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherOxidation-ReductionProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Ab initio quantum-chemical computations of the electronic states in HgBr2 and IBr: Molecules of interest on the Earth’s atmosphere

2016

The electronic states of atmospheric relevant molecules IBr and HgBr are reported, within the UV-Vis spectrum range (170nm≤λphoton≤600 nm) by means of the complete-active-space self-consistent field/multi-state complete-active-space second-order perturbation theory/spin-orbit restricted-active-space state-interaction (CASSCF/MS-CASPT2/SO-RASSI) quantum-chemical approach and atomic-natural-orbital relativistic-correlation-consistent (ANO-RCC) basis sets. Several analyses of the methodology were carried out in order to reach converged results and therefore to establish a highly accurate level of theory. Good agreement is found with the experimental data with errors not higher than around 0.1 …

Physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesField (physics)Ciencias FísicasAb initioGeneral Physics and Astronomy//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]-010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]AstronomíaAb initio quantum chemistry methodsQuantum mechanicsAtmospheric chemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryAtomic physicsSpin (physics)CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInterhalogen
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Single-electron self-exchange between cage hydrocarbons and their radical cations in the gas phase.

2010

We show that the radical cations of adamantane (C(10)H(16)(*+), 1H(*+)) and perdeuteroadamantane (C(10)D(16)(*+), 1D(*+)) are stable species in the gas phase. The radical cation of adamantylideneadamantane (C(20)H(28)(*+), 2H(*+)) is also stable (as in solution). By using the natural (13)C abundances of the ions, we determine the rate constants for the reversible isergonic single-electron transfer (SET) processes involving the dyads 1H(*+)/1H, 1D(*+)/1D and 2H(*+)/2H. Rate constants for the reaction 1H(*+)+1D 1H+1D(*+) are also determined and Marcus' cross-term equation is shown to hold in this case. The rate constants for the isergonic processes are extremely high, practically collision-co…

Models MolecularReaction mechanismAdamantaneAdamantaneAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGas phaseIonElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferReaction rate constantchemistryRadical ionComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsPhysical chemistryComputer SimulationGasesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
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Photodissociation Mechanisms of Major Mercury(II) Species in the Atmospheric Chemical Cycle of Mercury

2020

7 pags., 4 figs.

Thermal oxidationChemical substance010405 organic chemistryPhotodissociationchemistry.chemical_elementElemental mercuryGeneral MedicineGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesMercury (element)Metalchemistry13. Climate actionvisual_artAtmospheric chemistryThermalvisual_art.visual_art_medium
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Photoreduction of gaseous oxidized mercury changes global atmospheric mercury speciation, transport and deposition

2018

9 pags, 8 figs. -- Correction autor: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28455-w http://hdl.handle.net/10261/268181

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScienceGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementAtmospheric mercury010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology14. Life underwaterlcsh:Science0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMultidisciplinaryChemistryAquatic ecosystemQPhotodissociationGeneral ChemistryMercury (element)Earth surface[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistrySoil waterlcsh:Q
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Gas-Phase Photolysis of Hg(I) Radical Species: A New Atmospheric Mercury Reduction Process

2019

The efficient gas-phase photoreduction of Hg(II) has recently been shown to change mercury cycling significantly in the atmosphere and its deposition to the Earth's surface. However, the photolysis of key Hg(I) species within that cycle is currently not considered. Here we present ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra and cross-sections of HgCl, HgBr, HgI, and HgOH radicals, computed by high-level quantum-chemical methods, and show for the first time that gas-phase Hg(I) photoreduction can occur at time scales that eventually would influence the mercury chemistry in the atmosphere. These results provide new fundamental understanding of the photobehavior of Hg(I) radicals and show that the …

Mercury cyclingAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryRadicalPhotodissociationAtmospheric mercurychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesGas phaseMercury (element)Colloid and Surface Chemistry13. Climate actionGlobal distribution
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