0000000000341572

AUTHOR

Horst R. Marschall

0000-0002-0609-682x

showing 4 related works from this author

Melting phlogopite-rich MARID: Lamproites and the role of alkalis in olivine-liquid Ni-partitioning

2018

Abstract In this study, we show how veined lithospheric mantle is involved in the genesis of ultrapotassic magmatism in cratonic settings. We conducted high pressure experiments to simulate vein + wall rock melting within the Earth's lithospheric mantle by reacting assemblages of harzburgite and phlogopite-rich hydrous mantle xenoliths. These comprised a mica-, amphibole-, rutile-, ilmenite-, diopside (MARID) assemblage at 3–5 GPa and 1325–1450 °C. Melting of the MARID assemblages results in infiltration of melt through the harzburgite, leading to its chemical alteration. At 3 and 4 GPa, melts are high in K2O (> 9 wt%) with K2O/Na2O > > 2 comparable to anorogenic lamproites. Higher pressure…

OlivineDiopside010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAnalytical chemistryGeologyengineering.material010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSilicatechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry13. Climate actionGeochemistry and PetrologyRutilevisual_artengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhlogopiteMetasomatismGeologyAmphiboleIlmenite0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChemical Geology
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Trace-element partitioning and boron isotope fractionation between white mica and tourmaline

2011

High-grade metamorphic tourmaline and white mica from the Broken Hill area, NSW, Australia, were analyzed with laser-ablation ICP–MS and ion-probe techniques to investigate the partitioning of trace elements and fractionation of boron isotopes between these two coexisting phases. The results indicate that most trace elements show partition coefficients close to one; only elements such as Zn, Sr, the light rare-earth elements La and Ce, and Th, partition preferentially into tourmaline, whereas Rb, Ba, W, Sn, and Nb and Ta are preferentially partitioned into coexisting mica. The ion-probe measurements demonstrate that boron isotopes are strongly fractionated between mica and tourmaline, with …

Partition coefficientTourmalineGeochemistry and PetrologyMetamorphic rockAnalytical chemistryTrace elementMineralogyFractionationIsotopes of boronMicaGeologyThe Canadian Mineralogist
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Melting of sediments in the deep mantle produces saline fluid inclusions in diamonds.

2019

We demonstrate the formation of highly saline mantle fluids by the reaction of subducted sediment with peridotite.

[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceseducationGeochemistry[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciencesengineering.material010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesMantle (geology)[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryLithosphereFluid inclusionsResearch Articles0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPeridotiteMultidisciplinarySubductionDiamondSciAdv r-articlesGeologyGeochemistry13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesengineeringMicaKimberliteGeologyResearch ArticleScience advances
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Trace element systematics of tourmaline in pegmatitic and hydrothermal systems from the Variscan Schwarzwald (Germany): The importance of major eleme…

2013

article An extensive data set on the compositional variation of tourmaline from granitic pegmatites, from migmatitic gneisses and from various types of hydrothermal veins from the Schwarzwald, Germany, is provided. The investigated tourmalines are members of the alkali and X-vacant groups representing mostly dravite- schorl solid solutions with some analyses belonging to the foitite-Mg-foitite series. Oxygen isotope data on quartz-tourmaline pairs indicate formation temperatures between 550 and 350 °C for most of the quartz-tourmaline veins. Most of the tourmalines show strong sector zonation, fractionating certain major (e.g., Na, Mg), minor (e.g., Ti, Ca) and trace elements (e.g., Sr, Pb,…

TourmalineGeochemistry and PetrologyGeochemistryTrace elementMineralogyGeologyFractionationHydrothermal circulationGeologyIsotopes of oxygenPegmatiteGneissSolid solutionChemical Geology
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