0000000000342287

AUTHOR

Haidar Hosamo

Digital Twin of HVAC system (HVACDT) for multiobjective optimization of energy consumption and thermal comfort based on BIM framework with ANN-MOGA

This study proposes a novel Digital Twin framework of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVACDT) system to reduce energy consumption while increasing thermal comfort. The framework is developed to help the facility managers better understand the building operation to enhance the HVAC system function. The Digital Twin framework is based on Building Information Modelling (BIM) combined with a newly created plug-in to receive real-time sensor data as well as thermal comfort and optimization process through Matlab programming. In order to determine if the suggested framework is practical, data were collected from a Norwegian office building between August 2019 and October 2021 and used…

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Numerical Analysis of Bearing Capacity of a Ring Footing on Geogrid Reinforced Sand

A ring footing is found to be of practical importance in supporting symmetrical constructions for example silos, oil storage container etc. In the present paper, numerical analysis was carried out with explicit code FLAC3D 7.0 to investigate bearing capacity of a ring footing on geogrid reinforced sand. Effects of the ratio n of its inner/outer diameter (Di/D) of a ring footing, an optimum depth to lay the geogrid layer were examined. It was found that an intersection zone was developed in soil under inner-side (aisle) of ring footing, contributing to its bearing capacity. Substantial increase of bearing capacities could be realized if ratio n of a ring footing was around 0.6. Numerical res…

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Experimental and finite element analysis of the shear behaviour of UHPC beams

Master's Thesis Civil and Constructional Engineering BYG508 - University of Agder 2019 The flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beams isobviously defined and can be managed with reasonableaccuracy.However, a solution has not been obtained for the shear capacity of beams, especially those without shear reinforcement, though numerous models have been established using different approaches. The reason is due to the complexity of shear behavior of reinforced concretebeams,where the load transfer through various componentsof concrete. In addition to this, there is also the effect of reinforcement and cross-section of the memberswhichis linked with dowel action and geometric parameters.All th…

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