0000000000348848

AUTHOR

Xinhua Peng

0000-0001-5260-2976

showing 4 related works from this author

Magnetic Gradiometer for Detection of Zero- and Ultralow-Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

2019

Magnetic sensors are important for detecting nuclear magnetization signals in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). As a complementary analysis tool to conventional high-field NMR, zero- and ultralow-field (ZULF) NMR detects nuclear magnetization signals in the sub-microtesla regime. Current ZULF NMR systems are always equipped with high-quality magnetic shieldings to ensure that ambient magnetic field noise does not dwarf the magnetization signal. An alternative approach is to separate the magnetization signal from the noise based on their differing spatial profiles, as can be achieved using a magnetic gradiometer. Here, we present a gradiometric ZULF NMR spectrometer with a magnetic gradient …

PhysicsField (physics)Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Zero (complex analysis)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Chirality (electromagnetism)Gradiometer3. Good healthMagnetic fieldPhysics - Atomic PhysicsNuclear magnetic resonance0103 physical sciencesFundamental physicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyAtomic magnetometer
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Experimental benchmarking of quantum control in zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance

2017

Zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) provides complementary analysis modalities to those of high-field NMR and allows for ultra-high-resolution spectroscopy and measurement of untruncated spin-spin interactions. Unlike for the high-field case, however, universal quantum control -- the ability to perform arbitrary unitary operations -- has not been experimentally demonstrated in zero-field NMR. This is because the Larmor frequency for all spins is identically zero at zero field, making it challenging to individually address different spin species. We realize a composite-pulse technique for arbitrary independent rotations of $^1$H and $^{13}$C spins in a two-spin system. Quantum-inform…

Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesQuantum simulator02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsNuclear magnetic resonanceControlled NOT gatePhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesQuantum metrology010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Larmor precessionPhysicsQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinarySpins500Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsddc:500Quantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologyRealization (systems)
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Search for axion-like dark matter with spin-based amplifiers

2021

Ultralight axion-like particles (ALPs) are well-motivated dark matter candidates introduced by theories beyond the standard model. However, the constraints on the existence of ALPs through existing laboratory experiments are hindered by their current sensitivities, which are usually weaker than astrophysical limits. Here, we demonstrate a new quantum sensor to search for ALPs in the mass range that spans about two decades from 8.3 feV to 744 feV. Our sensor makes use of hyperpolarized long-lived nuclear spins as a pre-amplifier that effectively enhances coherently oscillating axion-like dark-matter field by a factor of >100. Using spin-based amplifiers, we achieve an ultrahigh magnetic s…

PhysicsParticle physicsQuantum PhysicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Physics beyond the Standard ModelQuantum sensorDark matterGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesParameter space7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsNucleonSpin (physics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Axion
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Search for exotic spin-dependent interactions with a spin-based amplifier

2021

Description

PhysicsParticle physicsQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinaryPhysicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelAmplifier500FOS: Physical sciencesSciAdv r-articles01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Materials Sciencesddc:500Quantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsResearch ArticleSpin-½
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