0000000000349769

AUTHOR

Daniele Daffonchio

0000-0003-0947-925x

showing 4 related works from this author

Comparison of different primer sets for use in Automated Ribosomal Intergenic Spacer Analysis of complex bacterial communities.

2004

ABSTRACT ITSF and ITSReub, constituting a new primer set designed for the amplification of the 16S-23S rRNA intergenic transcribed spacers, have been compared with primer sets consisting of 1406F and 23Sr (M. M. Fisher and E. W. Triplett, Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65:4630-4636, 1999) and S-D-Bact-1522-b-S-20 and L-D-Bact-132-a-A-18 (L. Ranjard et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67:4479-4487, 2001), previously proposed for automated ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis (ARISA) of complex bacterial communities. An agricultural soil and a polluted soil, maize silage, goat milk, a small marble sample from the façade of the Certosa of Pavia (Pavia, Italy), and brine from a deep hypersaline anoxi…

DNA BacterialRibosomal Intergenic Spacer analysisDIVERSITYRNA GENESSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneralePolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobial Ecologychemistry.chemical_compoundIntergenic regionDNA Ribosomal SpacerEnvironmental MicrobiologyMICROORGANISMSGEO/02 - GEOLOGIA STRATIGRAFICA E SEDIMENTOLOGICAMICROBIAL COMMUNITIESRibosomal DNAEcosystemSoil MicrobiologyDNA PrimersGeneticsBacteriological TechniquesBacteriaBase SequenceEcologybiologyDNASpacer DNARibosomal RNABIO/19 - MICROBIOLOGIA GENERALEbiology.organism_classificationPseudomonas stutzeriLENGTH HETEROGENEITYSOILPCRITSFchemistryACIDFood MicrobiologyITSReubANALYSIS FINGERPRINTSDNABacteriaFood ScienceBiotechnology
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Phylogenomic evidence for the presence of a flagellum and cbb(3) oxidase in the free-living mitochondrial ancestor.

2011

The initiation of the intracellular symbiosis that would give rise to mitochondria and eukaryotes was a major event in the history of life on earth. Hypotheses to explain eukaryogenesis fall into two broad and competing categories: those proposing that the host was a phagocytotic proto-eukaryote that preyed upon the free-living mitochondrial ancestor (hereafter FMA), and those proposing that the host was an archaebacterium that engaged in syntrophy with the FMA. Of key importance to these hypotheses are whether the FMA was motile or nonmotile, and the atmospheric conditions under which the FMA thrived. Reconstructions of the FMA based on genome content of Rickettsiales representatives-gener…

Midichloria mitochondriiSequence analysiseukaryogenesiMidichloriaFlagellumGenomeOxidative PhosphorylationElectron Transport Complex IVEvolution MolecularPhylogeneticsGeneticsmitochondrionCytochrome c oxidaseSymbiosisMolecular BiologyGeneEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyRickettsieaeGeneticsbiologyBase SequencephylogenomicSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionMitochondriaEukaryotic CellsFlagellabiology.proteinrickettsialeRickettsialesGenome BacterialMolecular biology and evolution
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Sulfur cycling and methanogenesis primarily drive microbial colonization of the highly sulfidic Urania deep hypersaline basin

2009

Urania basin in the deep Mediterranean Sea houses a lake that is >100 m deep, devoid of oxygen, 6 times more saline than seawater, and has very high levels of methane and particularly sulfide (up to 16 mM), making it among the most sulfidic water bodies on Earth. Along the depth profile there are 2 chemoclines, a steep one with the overlying oxic seawater, and another between anoxic brines of different density, where gradients of salinity, electron donors and acceptors occur. To identify and differentiate the microbes and processes contributing to the turnover of organic matter and sulfide along the water column, these chemoclines were sampled at a high resolution. Bacterial cell numbers…

SalinitySulfideMethanogenesisMolecular Sequence Datageosphere-biosphere interactionchemistry.chemical_elementGEO/01 - PALEONTOLOGIA E PALEOECOLOGIA03 medical and health sciencesWater columnelement cyclingMediterranean SeaSeawater14. Life underwaterEcosystemComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classification[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean AtmosphereManganese0303 health sciencesNitratesMultidisciplinaryBacteriabiology030306 microbiologyEcologyWaterdeep anoxic hypersaline lake15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationArchaeaSulfurAnoxic waters6. Clean waterOxygenRedox gradientchemistryDeep anoxic hypersaline lake; Element cycling; Geosphere-biosphere interaction; Mediterranean Sea; Microbial diversityEnvironmental chemistrymicrobial diversityPhysical SciencesSeawaterdeep anoxic hypersaline lake element cycling geosphere–biosphere interaction Mediterranean Sea microbial diversitySulfurArchaea
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Rehabilitation of Mediterranean anthropogenic soils using symbiotic wild legume shrubs: Plant establishment and impact on the soil bacterial communit…

2010

Abstract Susceptibility to desertification in southern Europe is increasing and rehabilitation of desertification-threatened Mediterranean soils is a challenge due to the inhospitality of the environment. In particular, recovery of anthropogenic soils (mainly human-derived artefacts from housing construction and other inert materials or topsoil of terminal phase municipal landfills) cannot rely on spontaneous processes and low-cost/low-impact strategies are needed to prevent desertification. Mediterranean wild legume shrubs have great potential for soil recovery and conservation against desertification, thanks to drought resistance, and their symbiosis with N2-fixing rhizobia and arbuscular…

Mediterranean climateSoil bacterial communitiesSoil biologyRibosomal Intergenic Spacer analysisved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesSpartiumArbuscular mycorrhizal fungiSoil Sciencearbuscular mycorrhizal fungiRhizobiaBiologyrhizobiaSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleShrubRhizobiaAnthropogenic soil rehabilitationsoil bacterial communitieTopsoilEcologyved/biologyEcologyfungiMediterranean legume shrubbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Soil structureAgronomyARISA
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