0000000000350131

AUTHOR

Grote Ludger

showing 3 related works from this author

Sleep apnoea severity independently predicts glycaemic health in nondiabetic subjects: the ESADA study

2014

Abstract: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is associated with increased risk of dysglycaemia but the intimate link of these conditions with obesity makes discerning an independent relationship between them challenging. Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels predict adverse cardiovascular outcomes in nondiabetics but there is a lack of population-level data exploring the relationship of HbA1c with OSA. A cross-sectional analysis of 5294 participants in the multinational European Sleep Apnoea Cohort (European Sleep Apnoea Database) study was performed, assessing the relationship of OSA severity with HbA1c levels in nondiabetic subjects, with adjustment for confounding factors. HbA1c levels cor…

AdultBlood GlucoseMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCross-sectional studyPolysomnographyintermittent hypoxia insulin resistance diabetes obesityBlood PressurePolysomnographySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriota3111Young Adultstomatognathic systemInternal medicineDiabetes MellitusmedicineHumansProspective StudiesSleep studyHypoxiaAgedAged 80 and overGlycated HemoglobinSleep Apnea ObstructiveAnthropometrymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryConfoundingSleep apneaOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesrespiratory tract diseasesEuropeCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomeQuartileCardiovascular DiseasesHyperglycemiaMultivariate AnalysisCohortPhysical therapyFemaleHuman medicinebusinessEuropean Respiratory Journal
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Positive airway pressure (PAP) treatment reduces glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels in obstructive sleep apnea patients with concomitant weight loss …

2021

Abstract: Patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are at increased risk of developing metabolic disease such as diabetes. The effects of positive airway pressure on glycemic control are contradictory. We therefore evaluated the change in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in a large cohort of OSA patients after long-term treatment with positive airway pressure. HbA1c levels were assessed in a subsample of the European Sleep Apnea Database [n=1608] at baseline and at long-term follow up with positive airway pressure therapy (mean 378.9 +/- 423.0 days). In a regression analysis, treatment response was controlled for important confounders. Overall, HbA1c decreased from 5.98 +/- 1.01% to 5.93 +/- …

medicine.medical_specialtyHbA1cCognitive Neuroscience03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinepositive airway pressure therapyWeight lossDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinePositive airway pressureWeight LossmedicinePrevalenceHumansGlycemicGlycated HemoglobinSleep Apnea ObstructiveContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industrySleep apneaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasesleep apnearespiratory tract diseasesObesity MorbidObstructive sleep apnea030228 respiratory systemchemistryConcomitantCardiologyCpapGlycated hemoglobinHuman medicinemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of sleep research
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Hypertension treatment in patients with sleep apnea from the European Sleep Apnea Database (ESADA) cohort - towards precision medicine.

2022

We recruited 5,970 patients with hypertension with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on current antihypertensive treatment from the European Sleep Apnea Database (ESADA) cohort. The group was subdivided into those receiving monotherapy (n = 3,594) and those receiving dual combined therapy (n = 2,376). We studied how major OSA confounders like age, gender, and body mass index as well as the degree of sleep apnea modified office systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Beta-blockers alone or in combination with a diuretic were compared with other antihypertensive drug classes. Monotherapy with beta-blocker was associated with lower systolic blood pressure, particularly in non-obese middle-aged male…

Behavioral NeurosciencehypertensionCognitive Neurosciencediureticbeta-blockerobstructive sleep apnea.General MedicineSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorioantihypertensive treatmentJournal of sleep researchREFERENCES
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