0000000000353603

AUTHOR

Carmelo Iacobello

showing 7 related works from this author

Disease outcomes after DAA-induced SVR: Data from the resist-HCV cohort

2018

Background and aims: Large scale, real life data on the long term course of liver disease after HCV clearance obtained with DAAs are still scanty, and the separate effects on hepatic and non-hepatic causes of death still unclear. Method: We evaluated 4147 patients (mean age: 65.7 ± 11.5 years, 57.6% males) included in the prospective RESIST-HCV cohort who started DAAs treatment in 22 centres between March 2015 and April 2017. All patients were follow after SVR to register liver-related and unrelated outcomes. The primary endpoint was the evaluation of survival since starting DAAs. Cox regression analysis was used to assess the predictors of liver-related and unrelated death. Results: Patien…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyDAA disease outcome hepatitis CHepatologybusiness.industryDisease outcomeGastroenterology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineCohortMedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatology0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Is Transient Elastography Needed for Noninvasive Assessment of High-Risk Varices? The REAL Experience

2019

INTRODUCTION: The Baveno VI consensus guidelines and an expanded algorithm suggest that transient elastography (TE) and platelet (PLT) count can be used to identify patients with cirrhosis who can avoid esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). The primary aims of this study were to assess the ability of a simple algorithm, which uses only laboratory parameters, to predict medium/large esophageal varices (EV) in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and cirrhosis from the Rete Sicilia Selezione Terapia-HCV (RESIST-HCV) cohort and to compare the performance of the algorithm with Baveno VI and Expanded Baveno VI criteria. The secondary aim was to assess the role of TE in ruling out large EV. METHODS:…

Liver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisBAVENO VI CRITERIA PORTAL-HYPERTENSION CONSENSUS WORKSHOP LIVER STIFFNESS PLATELET COUNT CIRRHOSIS DIAGNOSIS;Esophageal and Gastric Varices03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRESIST-HCVmedicineesophageal varicesHumansBaveno VIEndoscopy Digestive SystemSerum AlbuminAgedHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testPlatelet CountEsophagogastroduodenoscopybusiness.industryfungiGastroenterologyReproducibility of Resultsfood and beveragesHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasetransient elastographyEndoscopyLogistic ModelsCIRRHOSIS PORTAL HYPERTENSION VARICES STIFFNESS030220 oncology & carcinogenesistransient elastography esophageal varices HCV RESIST-HCV Baveno VIMultivariate AnalysisHCVElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRadiologyGastrointestinal HemorrhagebusinessVaricesTransient elastographyAlgorithms
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Clinical characteristics and predictors of death among hospitalized patients infected with SARS‑CoV‑2 in Sicily, Italy: A retrospective observational…

2022

Since late December 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has spread across the world, which resulted in the World Health Organization declaring a global pandemic. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) presents a highly variable spectrum with regard to the severity of illness. Most infected individuals exhibit a mild to moderate illness (81%); however, 14% have a serious disease and 5% develop severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), requiring intensive care support. The mortality rate of COVID-19 continues to rise across the world. Data regarding predictors of mortality in patients with COVID 19 are still scarce but are being actively investigated. The present multi…

predictors of death.SARS-CoV-2General Neurosciencepandemicepidemiological featuresGeneral MedicineGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticsepidemiological featureSARS-CoV-2 pandemic epidemiological features predictors of deathpredictors of deathGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology
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Incidence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients With HCV-Associated Cirrhosis Treated With Direct-Acting Antiviral Agents.

2018

Background & Aims: Studies have produced conflicting results of the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with hepatitis C virus–associated cirrhosis treated with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs). Data from clinics are needed to accurately assess the occurrence rate of HCC in patients with cirrhosis in the real world. Methods: We collected data from a large prospective study of 2,249 consecutive patients (mean age = 65.4 years, 56.9% male) with hepatitis C virus–associated cirrhosis (90.5% with Child-Pugh class A and 9.5% with Child-Pugh class B) treated with DAAs from March 2015 through July 2016 at 22 academic and community liver centers in Sicily, Italy. HCC occurren…

Liver CirrhosisMaleCirrhosisSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaSustained Virologic ResponseHepacivirusGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineRESIST-HCVRisk FactorsHepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)MedicineLiver Cancer RiskProspective StudiesProspective cohort studySettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyHepatitis CMiddle AgedCirrhosis; Direct Antiviral Agents (DAAs); Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC); RESIST-HCV; Sustained Virological Response (SVR); hepatitis C Virus (HCV); liver cancer risk; reduction; sofosbuvirCirrhosisItalyLiver Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomahepatitis C Virus (HCV)030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularDirect Antiviral Agents (DAAs)Liver CirrhosiRESIST-HCV Liver Cancer Risk Reduction SofosbuvirAntiviral AgentsFollow-Up Studie03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineHumansIn patientSustained Virological Response (SVR)AgedReductionAntiviral AgentHepaciviruHepatologybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelRisk FactorHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesProspective StudieChild-Pugh Class BSofosbuvirbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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In-vitro NET-osis induced by COVID-19 sera is associated to severe clinical course in not vaccinated patients and immune-dysregulation in breakthroug…

2022

AbstractSince neutrophil extracellular traps formation (NET-osis) can be assessed indirectly by treating healthy neutrophils with blood-derived fluids from patients and then measuring the NETs response, we designed a pilot study to convey high-dimensional cytometry of peripheral blood immune cells and cytokines, combined with clinical features, to understand if NET-osis assessment could be included in the immune risk profiling to early prediction of clinical patterns, disease severity, and viral clearance at 28 days in COVID-19 patients. Immune cells composition of peripheral blood, cytokines concentration and in-vitro NETosis were detected in peripheral blood of 41 consecutive COVID-19 inp…

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesMultidisciplinaryCOVID-19 VaccinesInterleukin-6SARS-CoV-2COVID-19 VaccineCOVID-19Pilot ProjectsCD8-Positive T-LymphocyteLeukocyte Common AntigenCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentCD4-Positive T-LymphocyteCytokinesHumansLeukocyte Common AntigensPilot ProjectCytokine
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Therapeutic strategies for severe COVID-19: a position paper from the Italian Society of Infectious and Tropical Diseases (SIMIT)

2021

Abstract Scope Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has become pandemic, reaching almost one million death worldwide. At present standard treatment for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is not well defined because the evidence, either from randomized or observational studies, with conflicting results, has led to rapid changes in treatment guidelines. Our aim was to narratively summarize the available literature on the management of COVID-19 in order to combine current evidence and interpretation of the data by experts who are treating patients in the frontline setting. Methods The panel conducted a detailed review of the literature and eventual press rele…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)030106 microbiologyCoronavirupractice guidelines as topiccoronavirusrandomized controlled trials as topicGuidelinesmedicine.disease_causemedicallaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesocietiesRandomized controlled triallawPandemicitalymedicinepneumonia030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicinehumansSocieties MedicalCoronavirustherapySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19; Coronavirus; Pneumonia; SARS-CoV-2; TherapyStandard treatmentCOVID-19PneumoniaGeneral Medicinecovid-19; coronavirus; pneumonia; sars-cov-2; therapy; covid-19; humans; italy; randomized controlled trials as topic; sars-cov-2; societies medical; standard of care; practice guidelines as topicCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentCoronavirusClinical trialsars-cov-2Infectious Diseasescovid-19standard of carePosition paperObservational studyTherapyCoronavirus; COVID-19; Pneumonia; SARS-CoV-2; TherapybusinessHuman
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Epidemiology, aetiology and treatment of skin and soft tissue infections: final report of a prospective multicentre national registry

2022

Skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) represent a heterogenous group of pathological conditions involving the skin or the underlying subcutaneous tissues, fascia and muscle, characterised by a considerable variety of clinical presentations, severity and possible aetiological pathogens. Although previous analyses on restricted types of SSTIs and population have already been published, we conducted a large nationwide surveillance program on behalf of the Italian Society of Infectious and Tropical Diseases to assess the clinical and microbiological characteristics of the whole SSTI spectrum, from mild to severe life-threatening infections, in both inpatients and outpatients and their managem…

PharmacologyAdultRegistrieSoft Tissue InfectionsSoft Tissue Infections.SSTIComorbidityABSSSIregistryABSSSIs; SSTIs; registryABSSSIsAnti-Bacterial AgentsProspective StudieInfectious DiseasesOncologySSTIsItalyAnti-Bacterial AgentHumansPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesRegistriesHuman
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