0000000000353741

AUTHOR

Chiara Renda

showing 3 related works from this author

Inflammation as a therapeutic target in acute ischemic stroke treatment.

2009

Animal models of focal ischaemia induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) provide most evidence for cellular inflammatory responses in stroke. Permanent MCAO results in a modest neutrophil infiltration at 24 h after ischaemia, predominantly around arterial vessels at the margins of infarction, whereas MCAO with subsequent reperfusion is associated with substantial infiltration by neutrophils throughout the entire infarct. Several studies show that C-reactive protein (CRP), an inflammatory marker, is associated with stroke outcomes and future vascular events. Several drugs, especially hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins), have been demonstrated to reduce …

InflammationProgrammed cell deathEndotheliumbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentIschemiaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsInflammationStimulationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseThrombosisBrain IschemiaStrokeCytokinemedicine.anatomical_structureApoptosisDrug DiscoveryImmunologymedicineAnimalsCytokinesmedicine.symptombusinessCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry
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When sepsis affects the heart: A case report and literature review

2015

A 59-year-old nursing home patient with Down syndrome was brought to the internal medicine department of our hospital due to fever, cough without expectorate, and dyspnea. A thoracic computed tomography revealed the presence of bilateral basal parenchymal opacities. Her condition deteriorated after admission and troponin reached a peak serum concentration of 16.9 ng/mL. The patient was in cardiogenic shock. In addition to fluid resuscitation, vaso-active amine infusion was administered to achieve hemodynamic stabilization. The differential diagnosis investigated possible pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction, and myocarditis. Furthermore, a second transthoracic echocardiogram suggested …

Resuscitationmedicine.medical_specialtyMyocarditisbusiness.industryCardiogenic shockCase ReportGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePulmonary embolismSurgerySepsisInternal medicineShock (circulatory)medicineCardiologyMyocardial infarctionmedicine.symptomTransthoracic echocardiogrambusiness
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QT Indexes in Cirrhotic Patients: Relationship with Clinical Variables and Potential Diagnostic Predictive Value.

2015

Background and Aims A wide spectrum of cardiovascular changes characterizes cirrhosis, ranging from subclinical alterations to hyperkinetic syndrome. We looked for ECG markers of ventricular repolarization in a population of patients with cirrhosis in comparison to patients without cirrhosis and we investigated the relationship between these and other clinical and laboratory variables. Methods In 149 patients with cirrhosis and 152 controls, we measured QT maximum interval (QTmax), QT corrected interval (QTc), QT minimum interval (QTmin), QT dispersion (QTdisp), QT peak and T peak-to-end (TpTe). Results In subjects with cirrhosis, in comparison with controls, we observed a higher mean QTmax…

Liver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCirrhosisPopulationQT cirrhosis dispersionQT intervalElectrocardiographyPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineHumanseducationSubclinical infectionAgedRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studyReceiver operating characteristicProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryArrhythmias CardiacGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePredictive valueBlood pressureROC CurveCardiologyFemalebusinessCardiomyopathiesArchives of medical research
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