0000000000354433

AUTHOR

Elena Gennaro

showing 4 related works from this author

Lack of SCN1A Mutations in Familial Febrile Seizures

2002

Summary:  Purpose: Mutations in the voltage-gated sodium channel subunit gene SCN1A have been associated with febrile seizures (FSs) in autosomal dominant generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) families and severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy. The present study assessed the role of SCN1A in familial typical FSs. Methods: FS families were selected throughout a collaborative study of the Italian League Against Epilepsy. For each index case, the entire coding region of SCN1A was screened by denaturant high-performance liquid chromatography. DNA fragments showing variant chromatograms were subsequently sequenced. Results: Thirty-two FS families accounting for 91 affected indiv…

GAMMA-2-SUBUNITMaleFebrile convulsionsDNA Mutational Analysismedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionSodium ChannelsFebrileEpilepsyExonPLUSDNA Mutational AnalysisGene duplicationChildIndex caseChromatography High Pressure LiquidGeneticsChromatographyMutationIdiopathic epilepsyExonsNeurologyIon channelsHigh Pressure LiquidFemaleGeneralized epilepsy with febrile seizures plusMutationsAdultAdolescentGENERALIZED EPILEPSYNerve Tissue ProteinsSeizures FebrileSeizuresGeneticsmedicineHumansFamilybusiness.industryCONVULSIONSGene AmplificationSODIUM-CHANNELmedicine.diseaseGENEDYSFUNCTIONNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelFebrile convulsions; Genetics; Idiopathic epilepsy; Ion channels; Mutations; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chromatography High Pressure Liquid; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Female; Gene Amplification; Humans; Male; Mutation; NAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Seizures Febrile; Sodium Channels; FamilyMutationMyoclonic epilepsyNeurology (clinical)businessEpilepsia
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A novel mutation in KCNQ3-related benign familial neonatal epilepsy: electroclinical features and neurodevelopmental outcome.

2019

Benign familial neonatal epilepsy (BFNE) is caused, in about 5% of families, by mutations in the KCNQ3 gene encoding voltage-gated potassium channel subunits. Usually, newborns with BFNE show a normal neurological outcome, but recently, refractory seizures and/or developmental disability have been reported suggesting phenotype variability associated with KCNQ3-related BFNE. Here, we describe a proband from a BFNE family carrying a novel variant in the KCNQ3 gene. Regarding the paucity of data in the literature, we describe the presented case with a view to further establishing: (1) a genotype/phenotype correlation in order to define a BFNE phenotype associated with favourable outcome; (2) a…

MaleGenotypeelectroclinical featureInfantElectroencephalographygenotype-phenotype correlationSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileEpilepsy Benign NeonatalKCNQ3 Potassium ChannelKCNQSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaPhenotypevoltage-gated potassium channelsSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaHumansbenign familial neonatal epilepsyEpileptic SyndromesEpileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape
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Linkage analysis and disease models in benign familial infantile seizures: a study of 16 families.

2006

Summary: Purpose: Benign familial infantile seizures (BFIS) is a genetically heterogeneous condition characterized by partial seizures, onset age from 3 to 9 months, and favorable outcome. BFIS loci were identified on chromosomes 19q12-13.1 and 16p12-q12, allelic to infantile convulsions and choreathetosis. The identification of SCN2A mutations in families with only infantile seizures indicated that BFNIS and BFIS may show overlapping clinical features. Infantile seizures also were in a family with familial hemiplegic migraine and mutations in the ATP1A2 gene. We have examined the heterogeneous genetics of BFIS by means of linkage analysis. Methods: Sixteen families were examined. Probands …

ProbandMaleGenetic LinkagePenetranceEpilepsyModelsgeneticsTomographyFamilial hemiplegic migraineGeneticsNeurologic ExaminationBrainChromosome MappingElectroencephalographyPenetranceMagnetic Resonance Imagingstatistics /&/ numerical dataPedigreeX-Ray ComputedNeurologyFemaleHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyBenign NeonatalBrain; pathology/radiography Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes; Human; Pair 16; genetics Chromosomes; Pair 19; genetics Electroencephalography; statistics /&/ numerical data Epilepsy; Benign Neonatal; diagnosis/genetics Family Female Genetic Heterogeneity Genetic Linkage Haplotypes Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Models; Genetic Mutation; genetics Neurologic Examination Pedigree Penetrance Tomography; X-Ray Computedpathology/radiographyChromosomesGenetic HeterogeneityGeneticGenetic linkageFebrile seizureGenetic modelmedicineHumansFamilyPsychiatryEpilepsyModels GeneticPair 19Genetic heterogeneitybusiness.industryPair 16medicine.diseaseEpilepsy Benign NeonatalHaplotypesMutationNeurology (clinical)Tomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessChromosomes Human Pair 19Chromosomes Human Pair 16diagnosis/genetics
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Two distinct phenotypes, hemiplegic migraine and episodic Ataxia type 2, caused by a novel common CACNA1A variant

2020

Abstract Background To investigate the genetic and environmental factors responsible for phenotype variability in a family carrying a novel CACNA1A missense mutation. Mutations in the CACNA1A gene were identified as responsible for at least three autosomal dominant disorders: FHM1 (Familial Hemiplegic Migraine), EA2 (Episodic Ataxia type 2), and SCA6 (Spinocerebellar Ataxia type 6). Overlapping clinical features within individuals of some families sharing the same CACNA1A mutation are not infrequent. Conversely, reports with distinct phenotypes within the same family associated with a common CACNA1A mutation are very rare. Case presentation A clinical, molecular, neuroradiological, neuropsy…

MaleProbandmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyMigraine with AuraFamilial hemiplegic migraine type 1Mutation MissenseneuropsychologyCase Reportmedicine.disease_causeNystagmus Pathologiclcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansSpinocerebellar ataxia type 6Missense mutationFamilyChildFamilial hemiplegic migrainelcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system030304 developmental biologyEpisodic ataxiaGenetics0303 health sciencesMutationbusiness.industryCACNA1A geneEpisodic ataxia type2Cognitive affective syndromeGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePhenotypePhenotypeAtaxiaCalcium ChannelsNeurology (clinical)businessCognitive affective syndrome neuropsychology.030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBMC Neurology
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