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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Lack of SCN1A Mutations in Familial Febrile Seizures
Caterina SferroFranca Dagna BricarelliRoberto GaggeroDaniela MalamaciGiuseppe GobbiSalvatore BuonoA. Ilter GuneyAmedeo BianchiFranco ViriFederico VigevanoMichela MalacarneBernardo Dalla BernardinaA. TibertiFrancesca VanadiaFrancesca MadiaElena GennaroFederico ZaraMaurizio RoccellaG. MelideoMaria Luisa LispiDaniela VaccaMaria Rosa Vitalisubject
GAMMA-2-SUBUNITMaleFebrile convulsionsDNA Mutational Analysismedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionSodium ChannelsFebrileEpilepsyExonPLUSDNA Mutational AnalysisGene duplicationChildIndex caseChromatography High Pressure LiquidGeneticsChromatographyMutationIdiopathic epilepsyExonsNeurologyIon channelsHigh Pressure LiquidFemaleGeneralized epilepsy with febrile seizures plusMutationsAdultAdolescentGENERALIZED EPILEPSYNerve Tissue ProteinsSeizures FebrileSeizuresGeneticsmedicineHumansFamilybusiness.industryCONVULSIONSGene AmplificationSODIUM-CHANNELmedicine.diseaseGENEDYSFUNCTIONNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelFebrile convulsions; Genetics; Idiopathic epilepsy; Ion channels; Mutations; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chromatography High Pressure Liquid; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Female; Gene Amplification; Humans; Male; Mutation; NAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Seizures Febrile; Sodium Channels; FamilyMutationMyoclonic epilepsyNeurology (clinical)businessdescription
Summary: Purpose: Mutations in the voltage-gated sodium channel subunit gene SCN1A have been associated with febrile seizures (FSs) in autosomal dominant generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) families and severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy. The present study assessed the role of SCN1A in familial typical FSs. Methods: FS families were selected throughout a collaborative study of the Italian League Against Epilepsy. For each index case, the entire coding region of SCN1A was screened by denaturant high-performance liquid chromatography. DNA fragments showing variant chromatograms were subsequently sequenced. Results: Thirty-two FS families accounting for 91 affected individuals were ascertained. Mutational analysis detected a single coding variant (A3169G) on exon 16. The extended analysis of all family members and 78 normal controls demonstrated that A3169G did not contribute to the FS phenotype. Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that SCN1A is not frequently involved in common FSs and suggested the involvement of specific FS genes.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2002-05-24 | Epilepsia |