0000000000359775

AUTHOR

Mariantonia Nacchio

showing 3 related works from this author

TargetPlex FFPE-Direct DNA Library Preparation Kit for SiRe NGS panel: An international performance evaluation study

2021

AimNext generation sequencing (NGS) represents a key diagnostic tool to identify clinically relevant gene alterations for treatment-decision making in cancer care. However, the complex manual workflow required for NGS has limited its implementation in routine clinical practice. In this worldwide study, we validated the clinical performance of the TargetPlex FFPE-Direct DNA Library Preparation Kit for NGS analysis. Impressively, this new assay obviates the need for separate, labour intensive and time-consuming pre-analytical steps of DNA extraction, purification and isolation from formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) specimens in the NGS workflow.MethodsThe TargetPlex FFPE-Direct DNA Libr…

0301 basic medicineLibraryComputer scienceGenomicsComputational biologylung neoplasmsDNA sequencingPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansmolecular biologymolecularbiomarkers; lung neoplasms; molecular; molecular biology; pathology; tumourGene LibraryParaffin EmbeddingtumourSireClinical performancebiomarkersHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGeneral MedicineGenomicsDNA extractionParaffin embeddedlung neoplasm030104 developmental biologyWorkflow030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationbiomarkerpathology
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KRAS mutations testing in non-small cell lung cancer: the role of Liquid biopsy in the basal setting

2020

In advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (KRAS) testing may soon acquire a predictive significance to select patients for AMG510 treatment. Since tissue samples are not always available, liquid biopsy may represent a viable option for KRAS testing. Here, we review the last three years clinical practice performed on 194 plasma based liquid biopsies by next generation sequencing (NGS) SiRe(®) panel. In particular, 36 (18.6%) KRAS mutated cases were identified, with an overall median allelic frequency of 5.0% (ranging between 0.2% and 46.8%). No concomitant mutations were observed in the other NSCLC clinical relevant genes includ…

0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAMG510Settore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaViral Oncogenemedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciencesBasal (phylogenetics)0302 clinical medicineG12CMedicineEpidermal growth factor receptorLiquid biopsyLung cancerneoplasmsMutationbiologyLiquid biopsybusiness.industryKirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (KRAS)Review Article on Improving Outcomes in Lung Cancer Through Early Diagnosis and Smoking Cessationmedicine.diseaseBasal setting030104 developmental biologyNext generation sequencing (NGS)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchbiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)KRASLung cancerbusiness
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Tumor mutational burden on cytological samples: A pilot study.

2020

Background Immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) represent an important treatment option for patients who have advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Currently, evaluation of the expression level of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) has proven highly successful as a positive predictive biomarker for ICIs. In addition to PD-L1, other promising predictive biomarkers are emerging, including high tumor mutational burden (TMB-H). However, measuring TMB-H remains challenging for several reasons, among which is the difficulty in obtaining adequate tissue material from NSCLC patients. There are no data in the current literature regarding the possibility of adopting cell blocks (CBs) for T…

OncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsCytological TechniquesDNA Mutational Analysis030209 endocrinology & metabolismPilot Projects03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungmedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansLung cancerPredictive biomarkerAgedRetrospective Studiesnext generation sequencingTMBbusiness.industryAdvanced stageTreatment optionsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingIon semiconductor sequencingAmpliconmedicine.diseasePrognosislung cancerOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationcytologyTissue materialFemaleimmunotherapyNon small cellbusinessFollow-Up StudiesCancer cytopathologyReferences
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