0000000000362302

AUTHOR

P. Emmerich

showing 2 related works from this author

Preliminary approach to elucidate the role of pigment as a binding site for drugs and chemicals in anagen hair: differential uptake of 3 H-haloperido…

2002

A striking difference was observed for cellular-bound drug in HaCaT and Sk-Mel-1 cells for a fixed drug exposure time of 72 h and varying 3H-haloperidol concentrations in the culture media. Drug uptake was dependent on drug concentration and linearly correlated for both the non-pigment- and the pigment-producing cells which however was different in magnitude. In an additional investigation the time course of drug uptake during 3H-haloperidol exposure (400 pmol/ml; 28 days) revealed increasing drug concentrations in the Sk-Mel-1 population, whereas drug concentrations in the keratinocytes reached a plateau within a short time period. In contrast to the HaCaT cells no tendency to saturation w…

KeratinocytesDrugmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationBiologyPharmacologyCell LinePathology and Forensic MedicineMelaninPigmentHaloperidolmedicineHumansTissue DistributionBinding siteeducationmedia_commonMelaninseducation.field_of_studyBinding SitesMelanosomesPigmentationHaCaTCell culturevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHaloperidolHairmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Legal Medicine
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Preliminary approach to elucidate the role of pigment as a binding site for drugs and chemicals in anagen hairs: pigments as carriers for 3 H-haloper…

2002

In view of the melanin-binding characteristics of haloperidol and its differential uptake by pigment- and non-pigment-producing cells, a co-culture of HaCaT with Sk-Mel-1 cell lines was performed to investigate whether melanosomes act as carriers for drug molecules associated with the pigments. Initially, HaCaT and Sk-Mel-1 cells were separately cultivated in the presence of 3H-haloperidol (400 pmol/ml medium ) for 28 days followed by subsequent co-cultivation in the absence of 3H-haloperidol for 5 days. The transfer of pigments into the keratinocytes during co-culture was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. After the co-culture experiments a striking increase (or = 50%) of 3H-ha…

KeratinocytesStereochemistryCellBiologyPathology and Forensic MedicineMelaninPigmentmedicineHumansTissue DistributionMelanosomeMelaninsBinding SitesMelanosomesintegumentary systemPigmentationHair follicleMolecular biologyCoculture TechniquesIn vitroMicroscopy ElectronHaCaTmedicine.anatomical_structureCell culturevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHaloperidolsense organsHairInternational Journal of Legal Medicine
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