0000000000370980

AUTHOR

Rainer Koebrich

showing 2 related works from this author

Visualization of inert gas wash-out during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation using fluorine-19 MRI

2010

High-frequency oscillatory ventilation is looked upon as a lung-protective ventilation strategy. For a further clarification of the physical processes promoting gas transport, a visualization of gas flow and the distribution of ventilation are of considerable interest. Therefore, fluorine-19 magnetic resonance imaging of the imaging gas octafluorocyclobutane (C(4) F(8) ) during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation was performed in five healthy pigs. For that, a mutually compatible ventilation-imaging system was set up and transverse images were acquired every 5 sec using FLASH sequences on a 1.5 T scanner. Despite a drop in signal-to-noise ratio after the onset of high-frequency oscillato…

medicine.diagnostic_testchemistry.chemical_elementMagnetic resonance imaginglaw.inventionTransverse planeOctafluorocyclobutanechemistry.chemical_compoundNuclear magnetic resonancechemistrylawAnesthesiaVentilation (architecture)medicineFluorineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRespiratory systemInert gasHigh frequency oscillatory ventilationMagnetic Resonance in Medicine
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Measurement of gas transport kinetics in high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) of the lung using hyperpolarized 3He magnetic resonance imaging

2010

PURPOSE: To protect the patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome from ventilator associated lung injury (VALI) high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) is used. Clinical experience has proven that HFOV is an efficient therapy when conventional artificial ventilation is insufficient. However, the optimal settings of HFOV parameters, eg, tidal volumes, pressure amplitudes and frequency for maximal lung protection, and efficient gas exchange are not established unambiguously. METHODS: In this work magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with hyperpolarized (3)He was employed to visualize the redistribution of gas within the cadaver pig lung during HFOV. The saturated slice method was use…

Artificial ventilationARDSMaterials scienceVentilator-associated lung injurySwinemedicine.medical_treatmentKineticsHigh-Frequency VentilationHeliumOscillometryPressuremedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLungRespiratory Distress SyndromeLungmedicine.diagnostic_testHigh-frequency ventilationApneaMagnetic resonance imagingModels Theoreticalmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingRespiration ArtificialKineticsmedicine.anatomical_structureAnesthesiaGasesmedicine.symptomBiomedical engineeringJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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