0000000000372285

AUTHOR

Jan Pudil

showing 2 related works from this author

Some substrates and inhibitors of cytosolic epoxide hydrolase induce sister-chromatid exchanges in mammalian cells, but do not induce gene mutations …

1993

Abstract Trans -stilbene oxide, trans -β-methylstyrene, 7,8-oxide, trans -β-ethylstyrene, 7,8-oxide, trans -β-propylstyrene 7,8-oxide and 4-fluorochalcone oxide were investigated for genotoxic activity in bacterial and mammalian cells, in the absence of external xenobiotic-metabolising systems. All compounds strongly enhanced the frequency of sister-chromatid exchanges (SCE) in cultured human lymphocytes. None of them was mutagenic in Salmonella typhimurium (reversion of the his − strains TA98, TA100 and TA104). The limit of detection was 1 20,000 to 1 10 6 of the activity of the positive control, benzo[ a ]pyrene 4,5-oxide, depending on the compound and the bacterial strain. Trans -β-methy…

Salmonella typhimuriumHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHamsterSister chromatid exchangeGene mutationChinese hamsterAmes testStyreneschemistry.chemical_compoundChalconeChalconesCricetulusStyrene oxideCricetinaeStilbenesGeneticsAnimalsHumansLymphocytesEpoxide hydrolaseMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationEpoxide HydrolasesbiologyMutagenicity Testsbiology.organism_classificationEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryEpoxy CompoundsSister Chromatid ExchangeCell DivisionMutagensMutation research
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Stable Expression of Heterologous Sulfotransferase in V79 Cells: Activation of Primary and Secondary Benzylic Alcohols

1994

Abstract A sulfotransferase (ST) capable of activating 1-hydroxymethylpyrene (HMP) and 9-hydroxymethylanthracene (HMA) to mutagens was purified from rat liver. This enzyme appeared to be identical with hydroxysteroid STa, whose cDNA was cloned and stably expressed in Chinese hamster V79 cells. Several primary and secondary benzylic alcohols derived from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons induced gene mutations, sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) and/or cytotoxicity in these cells.

chemistry.chemical_classificationSulfotransferasePolymers and PlasticsbiologyOrganic ChemistryHeterologousGene mutationbiology.organism_classificationChinese hamsterchemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryComplementary DNAMaterials ChemistryHydroxysteroidCytotoxicityPolycyclic Aromatic Compounds
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