0000000000372589

AUTHOR

Paola Negri-cesi

0000-0001-6531-8608

showing 3 related works from this author

Polychlorinated biphenyls affect histone modification pattern in early development of rats: a role for androgen receptor-dependent modulation?

2012

Background: The epigenome represents an important target of environmental pollution. Early-life exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) modifies sex steroid enzymes and receptor transcription patterns. Steroid receptors, such as androgen receptor (AR), function as coregulators of histone modification enzymes. Aim: To clarify if a PCB early-life exposure might affect the epigenome in rat liver, we analyzed some histone post-translational modifications (H3K4me3 and H4K16Ac) and the corresponding histone remodeling enzymes, and the AR as a histone enzyme coregulator. Results: We observed a decrease of H4K16Ac and H3K4me3 levels, possibly linked to the induction of chromatin-modifying enz…

MaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesTranscription GeneticEnvironmental pollutionMethylationEpigenesis GeneticHistonesRats Sprague-DawleySirtuin 1PregnancyInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansEpigeneticsReceptorbiologyEpigenomeDNA MethylationPolychlorinated BiphenylsRatsAndrogen receptorEndocrinologyHistoneHEK293 CellsLiverSex steroidReceptors AndrogenPrenatal Exposure Delayed Effectsbiology.proteinH3K4me3CpG IslandsEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleEpigenomics
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Androgen receptor activation by polychlorinated biphenyls

2013

The exposure to environmental endocrine disrupting compounds (EDC), as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), widely diffused in the environment may produce epigenetic changes that affect the endocrine system. We found that PCBs activate AR transcriptional activity and that this effect is potentiated by the demethylase Jarid1b, a histone demethylase that catalyzes the removal of trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3), induced by PCB. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of the treatment of cultured cells (HEK293) with a mixture of the most diffused environmental PCBs and, also with dihydrotestosterone (DHT), on the functional interaction between AR and Jarid1b. …

Cancer ResearchbiologyCell biologyAndrogen receptorHistone H3TransactivationBiochemistryDihydrotestosteronebiology.proteinmedicineDemethylaseH3K4me3EpigeneticsJARID1BMolecular Biologymedicine.drugEpigenetics
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Androgen receptor activation by polychlorinated biphenyls

2013

The exposure to environmental endocrine disrupting compounds (EDC), as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), widely diffused in the environment may produce epigenetic changes that affect the endocrine system. We found that PCBs activate AR transcriptional activity and that this effect is potentiated by the demethylase Jarid1b, a histone demethylase that catalyzes the removal of trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3), induced by PCB. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of the treatment of cultured cells (HEK293) with a mixture of the most diffused environmental PCBs and, also with dihydrotestosterone (DHT), on the functional interaction between AR and Jarid1b. …

MaleJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesJarid1bpolychlorinated biphenylsNuclear ProteinsEndocrine DisruptorsEpigenesis GeneticHistonesRepressor ProteinsReceptors Androgenandrogen receptorTumor Cells CulturedHumanshistone modificationFemaleenvironmentepigeneticResearch PaperEpigenetics
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