0000000000376407

AUTHOR

K. Hill

showing 8 related works from this author

Measurement of the relative yields of ψ(2S) to ψ(1S) mesons produced at forward and backward rapidity in p+p , p+Al , p+Au , and He3+Au collisions at…

2017

The PHENIX Collaboration has measured the ratio of the yields of ψ(2S) to ψ(1S) mesons produced in p+p, p+Al, p+Au, and He3+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV over the forward and backward rapidity intervals 1.2<|y|<2.2. We find that the ratio in p+p collisions is consistent with measurements at other collision energies. In collisions with nuclei, we find that in the forward (p-going or He3-going) direction, the relative yield of ψ(2S) mesons to ψ(1S) mesons is consistent with the value measured in p+p collisions. However, in the backward (nucleus-going) direction, the ψ(2S) meson is preferentially suppressed by a factor of ∼2. This suppression is attributed in some models to the breakup of the w…

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryQuarkonium01 natural sciencesDeconfinementNuclear physicsExcited state0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGlauberPhysical Review C
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Beitrag zur Hypertrophie der Muskulatur und zur Histochemie der neuralen Strukturen gegengeschalteter Dünndarmsegmente im Tierexperiment

1971

An 32 jungen Hunden wurden die Muskulatur und neuralen Strukturen der Darmwand vor und in antiperistaltischen Segmenten von 5 und 10 cm Lange uber einen Zeitraum von 12 Monaten histologisch und enzymhistochemisch untersucht. Auf Grund der veranderten Bewegungsablaufe kommt es vor und in den Segmenten zur Dilatation des Darmlumens und zur Arbeitshypertrophie der Muskulatur, die schon nach einem Monat ausgebildet ist und in der Fruhserie (1.–4. Monat) beide Muskelschichten gleichmasig betrifft. In der Spatserie (9.–12. Monat) uberwiegt in den kurzen Segmenten die Hypertrophie der Ringmuskulatur, in den langeren Segmenten die der Langsmuskulatur, was sich aus der unterschiedlichen Arbeitsweise…

General MedicineZeitschrift für die gesamte experimentelle Medizin einschließlich experimentelle Chirurgie
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Low-momentum direct-photon measurement in Cu + Cu collisions at sNN=200GeV

2018

We measured direct photons for pT<5GeV/c in minimum bias and 0%–40% most-central events at midrapidity for Cu+Cu collisions at sNN=200GeV. The e+e− contribution from quasireal direct virtual photons has been determined as an excess over the known hadronic contributions in the e+e− mass distribution. A clear enhancement of photons over the binary scaled p+p fit is observed for pT<4GeV/c in Cu+Cu data. The pT spectra are consistent with the Au+Au data covering a similar number of participants. The inverse slopes of the exponential fits to the excess after subtraction of the p+p baseline are 285±53(stat)±57(syst)MeV/c and 333±72(stat)±45(syst)MeV/c for minimum bias and 0%–40% most-central even…

PhysicsPhotonMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronVirtual particle01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsMomentum0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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Zur Pathomorphologie der Megakaryocyten nach einstündiger absoluter Knochenmarksischämie

1971

Bei 26 Kaninchen wurde das blutbildende Knochenmark beider Oberschenkelhalse nach 1standiger, durch temporare Aortenligatur erzeugter Ischamie histologisch untersucht. Die Praparate wurden nach der von Burkhardt angegebenen Methode angefertigt.

General MedicineZeitschrift für die gesamte experimentelle Medizin einschließlich experimentelle Chirurgie
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Measurement of J/ψ at forward and backward rapidity in p+p , p+Al , p+Au , and He3+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV

2020

Charmonium is a valuable probe in heavy-ion collisions to study the properties of the quark gluon plasma, and is also an interesting probe in small collision systems to study cold nuclear matter effects, which are also present in large collision systems. With the recent observations of collective behavior of produced particles in small system collisions, measurements of the modification of charmonium in small systems have become increasingly relevant. We present the results of J/ψ measurements at forward and backward rapidity in various small collision systems, p+p, p+Al, p+Au, and He3+Au, at sNN=200 GeV. The results are presented in the form of the observable RAB, the nuclear modification …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileNuclear TheoryObservableNuclear matterCollision7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsYield (chemistry)0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityImpact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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Cross section and longitudinal single-spin asymmetry AL for forward W±→μ±ν production in polarized p+p collisions at s=510  GeV

2018

We have measured the cross section and single-spin asymmetries from forward W±→μ±ν production in longitudinally polarized p+p collisions at s=510 GeV using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The cross sections are consistent with previous measurements at this collision energy, while the most forward and backward longitudinal single spin asymmetries provide new insights into the sea quark helicities in the proton. The charge of the W bosons provides a natural flavor separation of the participating partons. © 2018 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.

QuarkPhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParton01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAsymmetryNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPHENIX detectorNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderBosonSpin-½media_commonPhysical Review D
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Nonperturbative-transverse-momentum effects and evolution in dihadron and direct photon-hadron angular correlations in p+p collisions at s=510  GeV

2017

Dihadron and isolated direct photon-hadron angular correlations are measured in $p$$+$$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV. Correlations of charged hadrons of $0.7<p_T<10$ GeV/$c$ with $\pi^0$ mesons of $4<p_T<15$ GeV/$c$ or isolated direct photons of $7<p_T<15$ GeV/$c$ are used to study nonperturbative effects generated by initial-state partonic transverse momentum and final-state transverse momentum from fragmentation. The nonperturbative behavior is characterized by measuring the out-of-plane transverse momentum component $p_{\rm out}$ perpendicular to the axis of the trigger particle, which is the high-$p_T$ direct photon or $\pi^0$. Nonperturbative evolution effects are extracted from …

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHadronDrell–Yan processDeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesRoot mean squareNuclear physicsFactorization0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Overview of the JET results with the ITER-like wall

2013

Following the completion in May 2011 of the shutdown for the installation of the beryllium wall and the tungsten divertor, the first set of JET campaigns have addressed the investigation of the retention properties and the development of operational scenarios with the new plasma-facing materials. The large reduction in the carbon content (more than a factor ten) led to a much lower Zeff (1.2-1.4) during L- and H-mode plasmas, and radiation during the burn-through phase of the plasma initiation with the consequence that breakdown failures are almost absent. Gas balance experiments have shown that the fuel retention rate with the new wall is substantially reduced with respect to the C wall. T…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceREGIMENuclear engineeringchemistry.chemical_element-Condensed Matter PhysicEffective radiated powerTungstenNuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter PhysicsPedestalPLASMA-FACING COMPONENTSTOKAMAK PLASMASJet (fluid)TUNGSTENDivertorperfomancePlasmaPERFORMANCECondensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)chemistryBeta (plasma physics)DIVERTORBerylliumAtomic physics
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