0000000000379541

AUTHOR

Jadwiga Jaruzelska

0000-0003-2355-0729

showing 3 related works from this author

Human Y-chromosome variation in the Western Mediterranean area: Implications for the peopling of the region

2001

Y-chromosome variation was analyzed in a sample of 1127 males from the Western Mediterranean area by surveying 16 biallelic and 4 multiallelic sites. Some populations from Northeastern Europe and the Middle East were also studied for comparison. All Y-chromosome haplotypes were included in a parsimonious genealogic tree consisting of 17 haplogroups, several of which displayed distinct geographic specificities. One of the haplogroups, HG9.2, has some features that are compatible with a spread into Europe from the Near East during the Neolithic period. However, the current distribution of this haplogroup would suggest that the Neolithic gene pool had a major impact in the eastern and central …

MaleImmunologyMediterranean BasinHaplogroupGene flowMiddle Eastwest mediterranean basinAfrica NorthernY ChromosomeGenetic variationHumansImmunology and Allergyy-chromosome polymorphismsAllelesRecombination GeneticGeneticsPolymorphism GeneticMiddle EastMediterranean Regioneuropean populationsy-chromosome haplogroupsHaplotypeGenetic VariationGeneral MedicinehumanitiesEuropeGeographyHaplotypesEvolutionary biologyMultivariate AnalysisPeriod (geology)Gene poolgeographic locationseuropean populations; west mediterranean basin; y-chromosome haplogroups; y-chromosome polymorphismsMicrosatellite Repeats
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Patterns of male-specific inter-population divergence in Europe, West Asia and North Africa

2000

summary We typed 1801 males from 55 locations for the Y-specific binary markers YAP, DYZ3, SRY "!)$" and the (CA)n microsatellites YCAII and DYS413. Phylogenetic relationships of chromosomes with the same binary haplotype were condensed in seven large one-step networks, which accounted for 95% of all chromosomes. Their coalescence ages were estimated based on microsatellite diversity. The three largest and oldest networks undergo sharp frequency changes in three areas. The more recent network 3‐1A clearly discriminates between Western and Eastern European populations. Pairwise Fst showed an overall increment with increasing geographic distance but with a slope greatly reduced when compared …

MalehaplotypePopulation geneticsVariation (Genetics)phylogenyAfrica NorthernModelsY Chromosomegenetic variabilitypopulation dynamicsNorthernDinucleotide RepeatsGenetics (clinical)education.field_of_studyPhylogenetic treeGeographyarticlechromosome analysislinguisticsStatisticalEastern europeanEuropeGeographypriority journalMicrosatelliteWesternmarker geneAsiaEvolutionPopulationPopulationmicrosatellite DNA; article; Asia; chromosome analysis; controlled study; Europe; genetic variability; geographic distribution; haplotype; human; linguistics; male; marker gene; normal human; North Africa; phylogeny; population dynamics; priority journal; Africa Northern; Asia Western; Dinucleotide Repeats; Europe; Evolution Molecular; Genetics Population; Geography; Haplotypes; Humans; Male; Microsatellite Repeats; Models Genetic; Models Statistical; Variation (Genetics); Y ChromosomeY chromosomeEvolution MolecularGeneticGeographical distancegeographic distributionAsia WesternGeneticsHumanscontrolled studyhumannormal humaneducationModels StatisticalModels GeneticHaplotypeGenetic VariationMolecularNorth AfricaSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaGenetics PopulationHaplotypesEvolutionary biologyAfricamicrosatellite DNAMicrosatellite Repeats
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Loss of function mutation in the palmitoyl-transferase HHAT leads to syndromic 46,XY disorder of sex development by impeding Hedgehog protein palmito…

2014

The Hedgehog (Hh) family of secreted proteins act as morphogens to control embryonic patterning and development in a variety of organ systems. Post-translational covalent attachment of cholesterol and palmitate to Hh proteins are critical for multimerization and long range signaling potency. However, the biological impact of lipid modifications on Hh ligand distribution and signal reception in humans remains unclear. In the present study, we report a unique case of autosomal recessive syndromic 46,XY Disorder of Sex Development (DSD) with testicular dysgenesis and chondrodysplasia resulting from a homozygous G287V missense mutation in the hedgehog acyl-transferase (HHAT) gene. This mutation…

MaleCancer Research[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.disease_causeCell Fate DeterminationMiceTestisMorphogenesisMissense mutationddc:576.5Genetics (clinical)MutationHomozygoteCell DifferentiationHedgehog signaling pathwayPedigreeCell biologyFemaleSignal transductionSignal TransductionResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:QH426-470LipoylationMolecular Sequence DataMutation MissenseBiologyPalmitoylationHHATInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansHedgehog ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyHedgehogEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDisorder of Sex Development 46XY[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]Sequence Homology Amino AcidBiology and Life SciencesSex Determinationlcsh:GeneticsEndocrinology46 XY Disorders of Sex Development/*genetics; Acyltransferases/chemistry/*genetics/metabolism; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Female; Hedgehog Proteins/*metabolism; Homozygote; Humans; Lipoylation/*genetics; Male; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; *Mutation Missense; Pedigree; Sequence Homology Amino Acid; Signal Transduction/*genetics; Testis/embryologyLipid modificationAcyltransferasesDevelopmental Biology
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