0000000000383430

AUTHOR

R. Christopher Williams

showing 3 related works from this author

Performance of a sustainable asphalt mix incorporating high RAP content and novel bio-derived binder

2019

The recent drive to find ways to increase sustainability and decrease costs in asphalt paving has led researchers to find innovative ways to incorporate more recycled materials and bio-derived binders into mixes with varying success. A new novel bio-derived binder made from refined pine chemistry stabilised with a polymer can increase the sustainability of asphalt mixes while maintaining pavement performance. Laboratory performance testing was conducted on asphalt mixes containing 50% Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) by mix weight and the novel bio-derived binder. Results show that the bio-derived binder outperforms the conventional 50/70 pen grade binder mixes with respect to resistance to…

050210 logistics & transportationWaste managementAsphalt021105 building & construction0502 economics and business05 social sciencesSustainability0211 other engineering and technologiesEnvironmental scienceSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed Aeroporti02 engineering and technologybio-binder RAP rejuvenator sustainable pavementsCivil and Structural Engineering
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Bio materials with reclaimed asphalt: from lab mixes properties to non-damaged full scale monitoring and mechanical simulation

2019

Three innovative environmentally friendly pavement materials, designed with 50% of Reclaimed Asphalt and three different biomaterials (2 bio-additivated bitumens and 1 bio-binder), were produced in an industrial plant. These mixes were tested in lab and also at full scale using an Accelerated Pavement Test facility. The asphalt mix viscoelastic properties were measured in lab and their intrinsic viscoelastic response were simulated. These rheological models are used to simulate the pavement mechanical response using both elastic and viscoelastic multilayer codes. Hence, full scale measurement performed during the full scale test at an early stage (without damages) can be compared with these…

JAUGE DE CONTRAINTERECYCLINGRECUPERATION0211 other engineering and technologiesFull scaleBio based02 engineering and technologypavemenViscoelasticity[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsELASTIC SIMULATIONVISCOELASTIC SIMULATIONRESISTANCE (MATER)RheologyBIOMATERIALMATERIAUENROBE BITUMINEUX021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessBIOMATERIAULIANT BITUMINEUXMONITORINGRESISTANCE DES MATERIAUXCivil and Structural Engineering050210 logistics & transportationWaste management05 social sciencesBiomaterialSIMULATION VISCOELASTIQUEEnvironmentally friendlySTRAIN GAUGEDALLAGESIMULATION ELASTIQUEASPHALT MIXPAVEMENTVISCOELASTICITEAsphaltENROBESIMULATIONEnvironmental scienceStructural health monitoringMATERIAU BIOSOURCE
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Effect of two novel bio-based rejuvenators on the performance of 50% RAP mixes - a statistical study on the complex modulus of asphalt binders and as…

2019

An experimental study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of two bio-additives as rejuvenators on the properties of asphalt mixtures containing 50% RAP and their binder constituents containing 37% RAP binder. Before mixing, the rejuvenators were blended with fresh bitumen and the extracted and recovered RAP bitumen, and changes in the rheological properties of the binders were assessed using performance grading (PG) criteria. The results showed that both rejuvenators could improve the low-temperature performance of the aged RAP binder and restore its low-temperature properties. Master curves for the unaged, RTFO-aged, and PAV aged blends were constructed using both the Christensen-A…

CARACTERISTIQUESMaterials science0211 other engineering and technologiesModulusBio basedMELANGE02 engineering and technologyBITUMEASPHALT MIXTURE CHARACTERISATIONRECLAIMED ASPHALT PAVEMENT[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsRECYCLAGE (MATER)ASPHALTE021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessmedicineSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiStatistical analysisComposite materialCARACTERISATION PHYSICO CHIMIQUERIGIDITECivil and Structural Engineering050210 logistics & transportation05 social sciencesStiffnessBIO-REJUVENATORSSTIFFNESSasphalt mixture characterisation bio-rejuvenators reclaimed asphalt pavement stiffnessBiological materials[SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil EngineeringDynamic modelsAsphaltMATERIAU RECYCLECOMPOSITION DU MELANGEmedicine.symptom
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